A. 鎶链鍒嗕韩 | App娴嬭瘯镞跺父鐢ㄧ殑adb锻戒护浣犻兘鎺屾彙浜嗗摢浜涘憿锛
adb 鍏ㄧО涓 Android Debug Bridge锛圆ndroid 璋冭瘯妗ワ级锛屾槸 Android SDK 涓鎻愪緵镄勭敤浜庣＄悊 Android 妯℃嫙鍣ㄦ垨鐪熸満镄勫伐鍏枫
adb 鏄涓绉嶅姛鑳藉己澶х殑锻戒护琛屽伐鍏凤纴鍙璁 PC 绔涓 Android 璁惧囱繘琛岄氢俊銆俛db 锻戒护鍙镓ц屽悇绉嶈惧囨搷浣滐纴渚嫔傚畨瑁呭拰璋冭瘯搴旂敤銆
閲囩敤浜嗗㈡埛绔-链嶅姟鍣锛圕/S锛夋ā鍨嬶纴鍖呮嫭涓変釜閮ㄥ垎锛
褰 adb 瀹㈡埛绔钖锷ㄦ椂锛屽㈡埛绔浼氩厛妫镆 adb 链嶅姟绔鏄钖﹀惎锷ㄣ傚傛灉娌℃湁锛屼细鍏埚惎锷ㄦ湇锷＄杩涚▼銆俛db 链嶅姟绔鍦ㄥ惎锷ㄥ悗锛屼细涓 5037 绔鍙ｇ粦瀹氾纴骞剁洃钖 adb 瀹㈡埛绔鍙戝嚭镄勫懡浠ゃ
铹跺悗链嶅姟绔浼氢笌镓链夋ｅ湪杩愯岀殑 Android 璁惧囧缓绔嬭繛鎺ャ傚畠阃氲繃镓鎻 5555 鍒 5585 涔嬮棿镄勫囨暟鍙风鍙ｆ煡镓 Android 璁惧囥傛湇锷＄涓镞﹀彂鐜 Android 璁惧囦笂镄 adb 瀹堟姢杩涚▼鍦ㄨ繍琛岋纴渚夸细涓庣浉搴旂殑绔鍙ｅ缓绔嬭繛鎺ャ傛疮涓 Android 璁惧囬兘浣跨敤涓瀵圭鍙ｏ纴锅舵暟绔鍙ｇ敤浜庢带鍒跺彴杩炴帴锛屽囨暟绔鍙ｇ敤浜 adb 杩炴帴銆
链嶅姟绔涓庢墍链 Android 璁惧囧缓绔嬭繛鎺ュ悗锛屽氨鍙浠ヤ娇鐢 adb 锻戒护𨱒ヨ块梾杩欎簺璁惧囦简銆傛湇锷＄浼氱＄悊宸茬粡寤虹珛镄勮繛鎺ワ纴骞跺勭悊𨱒ヨ嚜 adb 瀹㈡埛绔镄勫懡浠ゃ
Android 鐪熸満鍙浠ラ氲繃 USB 杩炴帴鍒 adb锛岃繛鎺ユ椂闇瑕佸湪璁惧囩殑绯荤粺璁剧疆涓钖鐢 USB 璋冭瘯锛堜綅浜庡紑鍙戣呴夐”涓嬶级锛屽惎锷 USB 璋冭瘯钖庯纴璁惧囦笂镄 adb 瀹堟姢杩涚▼灏变细琚钖锷锛宎db 链嶅姟绔镓嶅彲浠ュ拰璁惧囧缓绔嬭繛鎺ャ傞櫎浜嗙敤 USB 镄勬柟寮忚繛鎺ヤ箣澶栵纴涔熷彲浠ラ氲繃 WLAN 镄勬柟寮忚繛鎺ワ纴杩欑嶆柟寮忎笉锅氲禈杩般
鏂规嫭鍙蜂腑镄勫唴瀹规槸鍙阃夌殑锛屽皷𨰾鍙峰唴瀹圭殑鏄蹇呭～镄勚傛柟𨰾鍙蜂腑鍙傛暟鍙浠ユ寚瀹氲惧囷纴鍏充簬璁惧囩殑鎸囧畾链変笁涓鍙傛暟鍙浠ヤ娇鐢ㄣ-d銆-e 鍜 -s锛屽叾涓浣跨敤链澶氱殑鏄 -s 鍙傛暟锛屽湪杩炴帴澶氩彴璁惧囩殑镞跺欙纴涓鑸閮芥槸浣跨敤 -s 锷犱笂璁惧囩殑搴忓垪鍙疯繖绉嶆柟寮忓幓鎸囧畾鍏蜂綋璁惧囥
adb 鍙浠ュ悓镞惰繛鎺ュ氩彴璁惧囷纴浣嗘槸涓娆″彧鑳藉逛竴鍙拌惧囨墽琛屽懡浠ゃ傛墍链夎繛鎺ュ氩彴璁惧囩殑镞跺欙纴鏄蹇呴’瑕佸埗瀹氲惧囷纴锻戒护镓嶅彲浠ユ墽琛屾垚锷熺殑銆
鎶 Android 璁惧囱繛鎺ュ埌 adb 链嶅姟绔钖庯纴闇瑕佺‘璁よ惧囩殑杩炴帴鐘舵併傝繖镞跺彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄦ煡璇㈠懡浠よ繘琛屾煡璇銆
Windows 绯荤粺涓锛岃繛鎺ユā𨰾熷櫒闇瑕佸厛镓ц connect 锻戒护铡昏繛鎺ユā𨰾熷櫒锛127.0.0.1 鏄链鍦扮殑 IP 鍦板潃锛屽洜涓烘ā𨰾熷櫒灏辨槸瀹夎呭湪链鍦扮殑锛屾墍浠ヨ佷娇鐢ㄦ湰鍦扮殑 IP 鍦板潃锛屽姞涓婃ā𨰾熷櫒链韬瑙勫畾镄勪竴涓绔鍙ｅ彿銆俶umu 镄勭鍙ｅ彿鏄 7555锛屽傛灉浣跨敤镄勬槸鍏朵粬镄勬ā𨰾熷櫒镄勮瘽锛岄渶瑕佸厛铡讳简瑙ｅ畠镄勭鍙ｅ彿鏄浠涔堬纴铹跺悗鍐嶅幓杩炴帴銆侻acOS 绯荤粺涓杩炴帴妯℃嫙鍣ㄤ笉闇瑕佸厛镓ц connect 锻戒护锛岀洿鎺ユ墽琛 adb kill-server && adb devices 锻戒护鍗冲彲銆
鐪熸満鐩存帴鐢 USB 杩炴帴鍒扮数鑴戯纴涓嶉渶瑕佹墽琛 connect 锻戒护銆
鐩存帴鐢 adb devices 锻戒护镆ョ湅宸茬粡杩炴帴镄勮惧囧垪琛ㄥ嵆鍙銆
鐩存帴锻戒护钖庯纴濡傛灉璁惧囧凡缁忔垚锷熻繛鎺ワ纴闾ｄ箞璁惧囧垪琛ㄤ腑灏变细灞旷ず宸茶繛鎺ヨ惧囩殑淇℃伅銆
娴嬭瘯杩囩▼涓锛屽傛灉闇瑕佸畨瑁呮垨钥呭嵏杞藉簲鐢锛屽彲浠ョ洿鎺ョ敤 adb 锻戒护𨱒ユ搷浣溿
adb 锻戒护鏀鎸佺数鑴戝拰 Android 璁惧囦箣闂寸殑鏂囦欢浜掍紶銆傛瘆濡傝佹彁鍙 Android 璁惧囦腑镄勬棩蹇楁枃浠跺埌链鍦帮纴灏卞彲浠ラ氲繃 adb 锻戒护镄勬柟寮忔潵瀹屾垚銆
镓揿嵃阈炬帴璁惧囩殑 log 淇℃伅
浣跨敤 adb shell 锻戒护鐩稿綋浜庤繙绋嬬橱褰曚简 Android 绯荤粺锛屽彲浠ヨ繘鍏 Android 璁惧囩殑绯荤粺鍐呴儴銆傝繘鍏ョ郴缁熷唴閮ㄦ棦鍙浠ユ墽琛屼竴浜涚亩鍗旷殑 Linux 锻戒护涔熸敮鎸佸緢澶氱壒链夌殑锻戒护銆
浣跨敤 adb shell 锻戒护链変袱绉嶆柟寮忋
涓绉嶆槸鐩存帴鍦 adb shell 钖庨溃璺熶笂锻戒护銆
姣斿傦细
鍙︿竴绉嶆柟寮忔槸鍦ㄨ惧囦笂钖锷ㄤ氦浜掑纺 shell
杩涘叆 shell 涔嫔悗锛屽啀镓ц屽瑰簲镄勫懡浠ゃ
姣斿傝繘鍏ヨ惧囧唴閮锛屽彲浠ユ煡鐪嬭惧囧唴閮ㄧ殑鐩褰旷粨鏋勫拰鍐呭
瑕侀鍑轰氦浜掑纺 shell锛屽彲浠ユ寜 Ctrl + D 阌鎴栬緭鍏 exit銆
鍦ㄦ祴璇曡繃绋嬩腑锛屽傛灉闇瑕佹埅锲炬垨钥呮槸褰曞睆锛屼篃鍙浠ョ洿鎺ヤ娇鐢 adb 锻戒护𨱒ュ畬鎴愩
鍦 adb shell 涓锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢 Activity 绠＄悊鍣 (am) 宸ュ叿鍙戝嚭锻戒护浠ユ墽琛屽悇绉岖郴缁熸搷浣滐纴濡傚惎锷 Activity銆佸己琛屽仠姝㈣繘绋嬨佷慨鏀硅惧囧睆骞曞睘镐э纴绛夌瓑銆
鍦ㄦ祴璇曡繃绋嬩腑锛屽傛灉闇瑕佸惎锷 app 鎴栬呭己鍒跺叧闂 app锛屽彲浠ラ氲繃 adb 锻戒护𨱒ュ疄鐜般
鍦 adb shell 涓锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄨ蒋浠跺寘绠＄悊鍣 (pm) 宸ュ叿鍙戝嚭锻戒护锛屼互瀵硅惧囦笂瀹夎呯殑搴旂敤杞浠跺寘镓ц屾搷浣滃拰镆ヨ銆
濡傛灉闇瑕佹煡璇㈣惧囬噷閮藉畨瑁呬简浠涔埚簲鐢锛屽氨鍙浠ヤ娇鐢 adb shell pm list 𨱒ユ煡鐪嬶纴杩桦彲浠ュ姞涓娄笉钖岀殑鍙傛暟铡绘煡鐪嬩笉钖岀被鍨嬬殑搴旂敤銆傝屼笖涔熷彲浠ラ氲繃 adb 锻戒护𨱒ユ竻闄ゅ簲鐢ㄧ浉鍏崇殑鏁版嵁銆
mpsys 鏄涓绉嶅湪 Android 璁惧囦笂杩愯岀殑宸ュ叿锛屽彲鎻愪緵链夊叧绯荤粺链嶅姟镄勪俊鎭銆傚彲浠ヤ娇鐢 adb 浠庡懡浠よ岃皟鐢 mpsys锛岃幏鍙栧湪杩炴帴镄勮惧囦笂杩愯岀殑镓链夌郴缁熸湇锷＄殑璇婃柇杈揿嚭銆
姣斿傚湪娴嬭瘯涓锛屽傛灉闇瑕侀氲繃 adb 锻戒护钖锷 app锛屽垯闇瑕佺煡阆 app 镄勫寘钖嶅拰鍏ュ彛镄 Activity 钖嶃傝繖涓镞跺欙纴灏卞彲浠ラ氲繃涓嬮溃杩欐浔锻戒护銮峰彇鍒拌繖涓や釜淇℃伅銆
杩欎釜鍦烘櫙锛岄渶瑕佸厛鎶婅佽幏鍙栦俊鎭镄勫簲鐢ㄥ惎锷锛岃╁畠鍦ㄥ墠鍙拌繍琛岋纴铹跺悗镓ц屽懡浠
adb shell mpsys activity | grep mFocusedActivity
涓嬫柟镄勬棩蹇椾腑灏变细灞旷ず鍑烘潵褰揿墠镄勫寘钖嶅拰 Activity 钖岖О銆
adb 锻戒护杩樻敮鎸佺洿鎺ヨ幏鍙栧簲鐢ㄧ殑椤甸溃淇℃伅銆傝繖涓椤甸溃淇℃伅鍖呭惈浜嗛〉闱涓鍏幂礌镄勫睘镐э纴鍙浠ユ柟渚垮仛镊锷ㄥ寲娴嬭瘯镄勬椂鍊椤幓瀹氢綅鍏幂礌銆傝幏鍙栧埌镄勯〉闱㈠竷灞浼氲緭鍑哄埌涓涓 xml 鏂囦欢涓銆
涓嶆寚瀹氲緭鍑烘枃浠惰矾寰勬椂锛宒ump 涓嬫潵镄勬枃浠堕粯璁ゅ瓨鍌ㄨ矾寰勪负 /sdcard/window_mp.xml
鍙浠ラ氲繃 adb pull 锻戒护鎶婃枃浠朵紶杈揿埌鐢佃剳涓锛岀劧钖庣敤 uiautomatorviewer 宸ュ叿镓揿紑镆ョ湅甯冨眬銆
浣犲ソ锻锛屽枩娆㈣繖绡囨枃绔犵殑璇濈储璇风偣涓钬滆禐钬濆摝锛佷竾鍒嗘劅璋~( 鈻 ) PS锛氭湁闂棰桦彲浠ヨ仈绯绘垜浠鍝~v ceshiren001