A. 闆曞埢鍒鐢ㄦ椂鐨勬墜娉
灝界＄煶闆曞埗鍝佺嶇被綣佸氾紝鍏跺垎綾繪柟娉曞緢澶氾紝浣嗗叾鍔犲伐宸ュ簭澶ц嚧杈炵浉鍚岋紝涓鑸鍒嗭細鐭蟲枡閫夋嫨 妯″瀷鍒朵綔 鍧鏂欐垚鍨 鍒跺搧鎴愬瀷 灞閮ㄩ洉鍒 鎶涘厜銆佹竻媧 鍒跺搧緇勮 浜戝ぉ瀹鐭抽洉
楠屾敹鍜屽寘瑁呫傝屽姞宸ヨ繖浜涚煶闆曞埗鍝侊紝鍏朵紶緇熺殑鎵嬪伐鍔犲伐鎶娉曟湁浠ヤ笅鍥涚嶏細
1銆"鎹"銆傚氨鏄鎵撳澂鏍鳳紝涔熸槸鍒涗綔璁捐¤繃紼嬨傛湁鐨勯洉浠舵墦鍧鍓嶅厛鐢昏崏鍥撅紝鏈夌殑鍏堟崗娉ュ澂鎴栫煶鑶忔ā鍨嬨
2銆"闀"銆傚氨鏄鏍規嵁綰挎潯鍥懼艦鍏堟寲鎺夊唴閮ㄦ棤鐢ㄧ殑鐭蟲枡銆
3銆"鍓"銆傚張縐"鎽"錛屽氨鏄鎸夊浘褰㈠墧鍘誨栭儴澶氫綑鐨勭煶鏂欍
4銆"闆"銆傚氨鏄鏈鍚庤繘琛屼粩緇嗙殑鐞㈠墎錛屼嬌闆曚歡鎴愬瀷銆
銆銆鐭蟲潗闆曞埢蹇呴渶鐨勪竷鏍峰熀鏈宸ュ叿鏈夛細
銆銆鈶犻洉濉戝垁銆備負娉ュ戝伐鍏鳳紝鐢ㄤ簬鍒銆佸墛銆佽創銆佹寫銆佸帇銆佹姽娉ュ戝拰閫犲瀷銆傚張鍒嗕負3縐嶏細絎涓縐嶄負閲戝睘宸ュ叿錛岀敱閽(鍙戣摑闃查攬)銆佷笉閿堥挗銆侀粍閾滅瓑鍒舵垚錛屽垁澶村垎鏂滀笁瑙掑艦銆佹煶鍙跺艦銆佸嵂鍙跺艦鍜岀闀炲艦錛屾湁鐨勮竟緙樹負閿榻跨姸銆傜浜岀嶄負闈為噾灞炲伐鍏鳳紝鐢辯廣佹湪銆侀ㄣ佽薄鐗欍佺墰瑙掋佸戞枡絳夋潗鏂欏埗鎴愩傚ぇ鍨嬬殑鍒鍏峰艦鐘舵湁闉嬪簳褰銆佸ⅷ楸奸ㄥ艦銆佹媷鎸囧艦銆佹枩涓夎掑艦絳夛紱灝忓瀷鍒鍏峰艦鐘舵湁鑿辮掑艦銆佸皬鑴氬艦銆佺悆褰銆佹潯褰㈢瓑銆傜涓夌嶄負鍒鍒錛屽彲鍒囧墛閫犲瀷鍜屽仛琛ｇ汗錛屾湁鍚勭嶅渾寮у艦鍜屾柟褰㈠弻闈㈠埉鍒絳夈
銆銆鈶＄煶闆曞嚳銆備負閽㈣川鏉嗗艦鐭抽洉宸ュ叿錛屼笅絝涓烘斿艦鎴栭敟褰錛岀鏈鏈夊垉鍙ｏ紝鐢ㄩ敜鏁插嚮涓婄浣誇笅絝鍒冮儴鍙楀姏錛屾寜鍒冮儴褰㈢姸鍒嗗皷鍑褲佸鉤鍑褲佸崐鍦嗗嚳鍜岄嬌鍑匡紝鏄鐭抽洉鍩烘湰宸ュ叿銆
銆銆鈶㈢煶闆曢敜銆備負鏁插嚮宸ュ叿錛岀敤浠ユ暡鍑葷煶闆曞嚳鎴栨湪闆曞垁闆曞埢鐭熾佹湪鏂欙紝鍒嗗ぇ銆佷腑銆佸皬涓夊彿銆傝姳閿や害鏄鐭抽洉閿わ紝鐩存帴浠ラ敜闈㈡暡鍑葷煶鍧楋紝閫犳垚綺楃姺鍘氶噸錛屾祽鐒朵竴浣撶殑闆曞戞劅銆傚墎鏂х敤浜庣洿鎺ュ墎鐮嶇煶闈錛岀爫鍑哄伐鏁村鉤琛岀殑緇嗙嚎錛岃兘鍔犲己闆曞戜綋闈㈢殑鏂瑰悜鎰熴侀煹寰嬫劅銆
銆銆鈶ｆ湪闆曞垁銆備竴鑸鐢卞垁澶淬佸垁鎶婂拰閾佺畭鏋勬垚錛屼緷鍒冨彛褰㈢姸鍒嗗鉤鍙ｃ佹枩鍒冦佷笁瑙掑拰鍦嗗彛鍒4縐嶏紝鎸夐堢姸鍒嗘湁鏇查堛佺洿棰堜袱縐嶏紝姣忎竴綾誨張鍚勬湁澶с佷腑銆佸皬3鍙楓
銆銆鈶ゅ紦鎶娿備負闆曞戠敤鍗￠挸銆傚彲嫻嬮噺璺濈伙紝鏈変袱涓鍙寮鍚堢殑璞＄墮褰㈠崱鑴氾紝涔熷彲闅忔椂鏀瑰彉鍗¤剼鐨勫集搴︺
銆銆鈶ユ瘮渚嬪紦鎶娿傛槸闆曞戞斁澶х敤鐨勫害閲忓伐鍏楓
銆銆鈶︾偣鍨嬩華銆備負涓夊潗鏍囧畾浣嶄華錛岀敤浜庡嶅埗鐭抽洉銆傚湪鐭寵啅鍍忎笂鎵懼嚭3涓鍩哄噯鐐癸紝鐢ㄧ偣鍨嬩華涓婄殑瀹氫綅閽㈤拡瀵瑰噯騫跺滻瀹氾紝鍒╃敤鐐瑰瀷浠涓婂彲婊戝姩鐨勯儴浠跺拰涓囧悜鍏寵妭鍙婃寚閽堬紝鍙瀵瑰噯闆曞儚涓婁換浣曚竴涓絀洪棿浣嶇疆錛屾妸鍙縐誨姩鐨勯儴浠墮攣瀹氥傛妸鐐瑰瀷浠鎸鍒扮煶鍧楁垨鏈ㄦ枡涓婏紝閽㈤拡瀵瑰噯鐩稿簲鐨勫熀鍑嗙偣錛屾寚閽堣兘鎶婄煶鑶忓儚涓婄殑鐐規爣浜庣煶澶存垨鏈ㄥ潡涓婏紝灝辮兘鍑嗙『鍦板嶅埗鎴愮煶闆曘
B. 闆曞埢鍒鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ妧宸ф湁鍝浜
鎽樿侊細闆曞埢鍒涓鑸鏄鎸囨墜宸ラ洉鍒誨垁錛屼富瑕佺敤浜庨洉鍒繪墜宸ヨ壓鍝侊紝濡傛湪闆曘佺帀闆曠瓑錛岄洉鍒繪椂閫氬父鏄鍏堥夋嫨鍚堥傜殑闆曞埢鏉愭枡錛岀劧鍚庤繘琛屽紑鏂欍佹墦鍧錛屾帴鐫鐢ㄩ洉鍒誨垁榪涜岀粏鑺傛柟闈㈢殑闆曞埢錛岄洉鍒誨ソ鍚庤繘琛屾墦紓錛屽苟瀵規湁緙洪櫡鐨勫湴鏂圭簿淇錛岄洉鍒誨畬姣曞悗涓婃補鍗沖彲銆備嬌鐢ㄩ洉鍒誨垁騫朵笉闅撅紝浣嗚佺敤濂芥瘮杈冮夯鐑︼紝闇瑕佹帉鎻℃ｇ『鐨勬彙鍒濮垮娍銆佽蛋鍒鏂規硶錛岃繕瑕佷簡瑙ｄ竴浜涘嶆潅鎯呭喌鐨勫勭悊絳夛紝姝ゅ栵紝闇瑕佺粡甯歌緇冩墠鑳界敤濂介洉鍒誨垁銆備笅闈涓璧鋒潵浜嗚В涓涓嬮洉鍒誨垁鎬庝箞鐢ㄥ惂銆備竴銆佹墜宸ラ洉鍒誨垁鎬庝箞鐢
鎵嬪伐闆曞埢鍒鏄涓縐嶉洉鍒誨伐鍏鳳紝涓昏佺敤浜庨洉鍒諱綔涓氾紝鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄦ墜宸ラ洉鍒誨垁闆曞埢鐨勬椂鍊欙紝瑕佹敞鎰忔ｇ『鐨勯洉鍒誨垁鐢ㄦ硶錛岄偅涔堥洉鍒誨垁鎬庝箞鐢ㄥ憿錛熶笅闈浠ョ畝鍗曠殑鏈ㄩ洉涓轟緥錛屾暀澶у舵庝箞鐢ㄩ洉鍒誨垁闆曞埢錛
1銆侀夋枡錛氶夋嫨鍚堥傜殑鏈ㄦ枡錛屽傞粍鏉ㄦ湪錛屽ぇ灝忛傚悎鍗沖彲銆
2銆佸紑鏂欙細鐢ㄥ埁瀛愬ぇ鑷村埁騫充竴涓鍩哄噯闈錛屽湪鍩哄噯闈涓婄敾涓婇渶瑕侀洉鍒葷殑杞寤撳浘錛屼嬌鐢ㄩ敮瀛愬拰鏂у瓙灝嗗ぇ褰㈠姞宸ュ嚭鏉ャ
3銆佹墦鍧錛氭部鐫鐢誨ソ鐨勮疆寤擄紝鐢ㄩ洉鍒誨垁灝嗘湪澶村嚳涓嬫潵錛屽厛闆曞嚭綆鍗曠殑褰㈢姸錛岄洉鍒誨嚭杞寤撱
4銆佺粏鍒伙細鍗崇粏鑺傜殑闆曞埢錛屾部鐫浜嬪墠鐢誨ソ鐨勭嚎鏉★紝灝嗛洉鍒葷殑緇嗚妭錛屽傝韓浣撳姩浣溿侀潰閮ㄨ〃鎯呯瓑鐢ㄩ洉鍒誨垁闆曞埢鍑烘潵銆
5銆佹墦紓錛氳繖涓姝ュ凡緇忛洉鍒誨ソ浜嗭紝涓嶈繃琛ㄩ潰榪樻槸姣旇緝綺楃硻錛岄渶瑕佽繘琛屾墦紓錛岃╁叾鏇村姞鍏夋粦錛岄氬父鏄鐢ㄧ爞綰告墦紓錛岄亣鍒版湁緙洪櫡鐨勫湴鏂硅繕瑕佺敤綺句慨鍒淇涓涓嬨
6銆佷笂娌癸細緇欐湪闆曚笂淇濇姢娌癸紝涓鏂歸潰鑳借搗鍒頒繚鎶ゆ湪闆曠殑浣滅敤錛屽彟涓鏂歸潰涔熻兘璁╂湪闆曠殑鍏夋辰鏇村ソ鏇寸編瑙傘
浜屻侀洉鍒誨垁鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ妧宸ф湁鍝浜
闆曞埢鍒鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄧ殑榪囩▼涓瑕佹敞鎰忔妧宸э紝涓嶇劧鏄寰堥毦闆曞埢濂界殑錛岃繖閲屼負澶у朵粙緇嶅嚑涓闆曞埢鍒鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ妧宸э細
1銆佹ｇ『鐨勬彙鍒濮垮娍
闆曞埢鏃朵竴鑸鍏堣佸滻瀹氬ソ瑕侀洉鍒葷殑鐗╁搧錛屽弻鎵嬫彙鍒錛屽乏鎵嬫寔鍓嶏紝鍙蟲墜鎻″悗錛屽乏鎵嬩富瑕佷綔鐢ㄦ槸鎺屾彙鏂瑰悜錛岀『淇濊蛋鍒娌跨潃鑷宸遍勫畾鐨勬柟鍚戣蛋錛屽苟鎺у埗璧板垁榪涚▼闀跨煭錛屾帶鍒跺垁涓庢湪澶磋掑害錛屽彸鎵嬩富瑕佹槸鐢ㄥ姏鎺ㄥ垁琛岃繘銆
2銆佹ｇ『鐨勮蛋鍒鏂規硶
璧板垁涓鑸鏄閫氳繃鎵嬭厱鐨勪笂涓嬫憜鍔ㄦ潵榪涜岋紝闇瑕佸垽鏂濂介洉鍒葷殑鏂瑰悜錛岃╅洉鍒誨垁涓庤闆曞埢鐗╁搧鎴愪竴涓杈冨皬鐨勮掑害璧板垁錛岃掑害瓚婂皬瓚婄渷鍔涳紝涓嶈繃鍒囧墛鐨勬晥鐜囦篃浼氳緝浣庛
3銆佸嶆潅鎯呭喌鐨勫勭悊
鍒氭墠璇寸殑閮芥槸綆鍗曠殑闆曞埢錛岀洿綰塊洉鍒伙紝濡傛灉閬囧埌姣旇緝澶嶆潅鐨勫浘褰錛屾瘮濡傞渶瑕侀洉鍒誨渾褰銆佹嘗嫻褰㈢瓑涔熶笉瑕佹厡錛岄洉鍒葷殑鏂規硶榪樻槸涓鏍風殑錛屽彧瑕佸皢鍏跺垎瑙ｆ垚涓灝忔典竴灝忔靛嵆鍙錛屾瘮濡傛嘗嫻褰㈢殑灝嗗叾鍒嗕負鍑稿嚭鍜屽嚬妲界殑閮ㄥ垎錛岀劧鍚庣敤闆曞埢鍒榪涜岄洉鍒諱綔涓氬嵆鍙銆
闆曞埢鍒鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ柟娉曞苟涓嶅嶆潅錛屼笉榪囪佹兂鐢ㄥソ鐨勮瘽榪樻槸姣旇緝闅劇殑錛岄渶瑕侀暱鏃墮棿鐨勮緇冨拰浣跨敤錛屾瘯絝熺啛鑳界敓宸с