英語常用問句和回答方法

⑴ 一般疑問句有幾種，怎麼回答

一般疑問句有三種卜手攔：

1、以助動詞do did does have had will shall would 等開頭

其結構是「would+主語+其它部分？」

肯定回答用「Yes，主語+would.」，否定回答用「No，主語+would+not.」would和not可用縮寫形式。

Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步嗎？

Yes, I would.是的，我想

No, I wouldn't. 不，我不想

2、以動詞be is are am was were 開頭

其結構是「be+主語+其它部分？」

肯定回答用「Yes，主語+be.」，否定回答用「No，主語+be+not.」be和not可用縮寫形式。

比如：Is this your English book？ 這是你的英語書嗎？

Yes，it is. 是的，它是。

No，it isn`t. 不，它不是。

3、情態動詞can could may 開頭

其結構是薯鬧「助動詞(情態動詞can)+主語+動詞原 型胡形+其它部分？」

肯定回答用「Yes，主語+情態動詞(或do).」否定回答用「No，主語+情態動 詞(或do)+not.」情態動詞或助動詞也常用縮寫形式。

比如：Can you spell your name？ 你會拼寫你的名字嗎？

Yes，I can. 是的，我會。

No，I can`t.不，我不會。

fewer的原級是few，less的原級是little。用法區別如下：

1、less 修飾不可數名詞；也可與部分雙音節和多音詞形容詞/副詞構成比較級；還有固定片語」less than 少於「。

如：There is less water in that bottle .

在那個瓶子里有更少水。

2、fewer 後面接可數名詞，less 後面接不可數名詞。

（1）fewer birds came this year; the birds are fewer this year; fewer trains were late.

今年來的鳥很少；今年的鳥很少；很少的火車會晚點。

（2）I was given less cake and fewer biscuits than she had.

我得到的蛋糕和餅干比她少。

⑵ 英語疑問句的回答是什麼啊

1.where：橡螞銀哪裡（狀語）

2.what ：什麼

3.when：問時間 (回答用At/ On...等)

4.which：哪一個，哪個

5.who ：誰 ( 回答用He is...She is... They are...等）

特殊疑問詞，是特殊疑問句中必有（開頭第一個）的單詞，一般配合特殊疑問句使用。回答不同於一般疑問句，答法通常有時間，地點，人名，價格，原因等。

(2)英語常用問句和回答方法擴展閱讀

常見的疑問短語

1.what time：問梁宴時間點

2.what color：什麼顏色（表語）

3.what weather：什麼天氣

4.what subject：什麼學科

5.what job：什麼職業

6.How fast：多快（速度）

7.How many：多少數量

8.How long：多長(可用於時間，問做多長時間）

9.How much：多少錢價格

10.How often：多少次 （問頻率）（頻率副詞）

參物和考資料：網路——特殊疑問詞

⑶ 英語中的疑問句的幾種回答方式是怎樣的

1. Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做......
舉例:
Let'sgoswimming. 讓我們去游泳吧。
Let themcleanthe classroom. 讓他們打掃教室。
Let Tomwashhis clothes by himself. 讓Tom自己洗衣服。
注意:
Let's=Let us
Let sb. do sth. 屬於祈使句里重要句型之一。
根據動賓結構，let後加人稱代詞時，要用賓格。
2. Why not do sth.? =Why don't you/we do sth.?為什麼不清配做某事？
舉例:
Why notgoswimming? 為什麼不去游泳呢？
Why don』t youhavea rest? 你為什麼不簡茄休息一下呢？
注意:
Why not 直接加動詞原形，沒有人稱主語。
加入助動詞否定式don』t，不要漏了人稱主語，常用you /we。
3. Shall I/we do sth.?我們可以做......？
舉例:
Shall Iopenthe door? 我可以開門嗎？
Shall wehavesupper with you? 我們可以和你吃晚飯嗎？
注意:
shall表示建議或請求語氣的程度，較委婉，不要翻譯為應該。
shall常用第一人稱I/we。
4. You had better do sth. = You'd better do sth. 你最好做......
舉例:
Tom had betterhavea rest. Tom最好去休息一下。
You』d betternot sleep. 你最好不要睡覺。

注意：
You had=You』d, had better沒有人攔正察稱、時態、數的變化。
had better do sth. 否定是had betternot dosth. 最好不要做某事。
5. would like to do sth.= want to do sth. 想要做某事
舉例:
What would you liketo drink? = What do you want to drink? 你想要喝什麼？
Tom would liketo bea teacher. =Tom wants to be a teacher. Tom想要成為一名老師。
注意：
would like沒有人稱、數、時態的變化。
would like to do的否定形式是would not like to do=wouldn』t like to do。
Would...like to ...? 常用回答:
肯定回答Yes, I would loveto./Yes, I would liketo. 其中I would = I』d。
否定回答No, thanks.
6. It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個好主意。
舉例:
It』s a good idea to go swimming. 游泳是個好主意。
It』s a good idea to have a rest. 休息一下很不錯。
注意:
It在句型It's a good idea to do sth.中作形式主語，真正的主語是to do sth.
實際寫作中還可以把a good idea替換為形容詞，變成加分句型It』s+adj.+to do sth.
7. What about doing sth.? = How about doing sth.? 做某事怎麼樣？
舉例:
What about swimming? 游泳怎麼樣？
How about drinking juice? 喝果汁怎麼樣？
注意:
What about you?可以表達為And you？
有時候句型記多了，容易忘記What about/How about後邊加動詞ing。這里建議可以結合技巧「介詞後加動詞ing(這一技巧在考試中能發揮極大作用)」，about為介詞，後接動詞ing。

⑷ 英語：一般疑問句及回答方式 總結：英語一般疑問句及回答方式！

1.概念
能用yes / no(或相當於yes / no)回答的問句叫一般疑問句.
2.含系動詞be的一般疑問句的構成
具體地說,就是當陳述句中有am /is / are時,可直接將它們提至主語前,但如遇第一人稱,最好將其置換成第二人稱.如：
I』m in Class 2,Grade 1.→Are you in Class 2,Grade 你是在一年級二班嗎?
3.含情態動詞的一般疑問句的構成
一般疑問句面前人人平等：情態動詞與am / is / are一樣,也可直接將它們提至主語前,所以問題迎刃而解了.如：
I can spell it.→Can you spell it?你會拼寫它嗎?
4.含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成
含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構成稍微有點講究,要在句首加do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞為一般現在時單數第三人稱形式"v-(e)s"時,奉does為座上賓並要變回原形(如has→have,likes→like等)；有時陳述句中的some還要變作any等.如：
She lives in Beijing.→Does she live in Beijing?她住在北京嗎?
I like English.→Do you like English?你喜歡英語嗎?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5.少數口語化的一般疑問句
如問一個與前文相同的問句時,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about..."等；甚至只抓關鍵詞,讀作升調.如：Your pen?你的鋼筆?
6.小插曲：一般疑問句的語調
大部分的一般疑問句都應讀作升調(↗),並落在最後一個單詞身上.如：Is it a Chinese car↗?
7.一般疑問句的應答
用yes / no(或相當於yes / no的詞)回答,並怎麼問怎麼答(句首為情態動詞am / is / are還是do /does),簡略回答時要注意縮寫(否定的n』t)和採用相應的人稱代詞以避免重復：即"Yes,主語(代詞)+情態動詞或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No,主語脊臘(代詞)+情態動詞或am / is / are或者do / does not(n』t)."表示否定.如：
① -Is Mary a Japanese girl?瑪麗是日本女孩嗎?
-Yes,she is./ No,she isn』t.是的,她是./不,她不是.
② -Can Lily speak Chinese?莉莉會說中國話嗎?
-No,she can』t./ Sorry,I don』t know.不,/對不起,我殲李不知道.
③ -Do you like English?你喜歡英語嗎?
-Yes,very much.是的,非常喜歡.
一般疑問句的自白
英語中的疑問方式有很多種,就句式來劃分,可分成一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和選擇疑問句三種.今天,我們隆重地推出「一般疑問句」.讓我們請它到台上敘說自己的「特點」.
我的性格
各位好!我是一般疑問句.我一般疑問句的本性就愛詢問.詢問事物或某情況是否屬實,需要對方作出肯定或否定回答,這就是我的「拿手戲」.
我的結構
我一般疑問句的結構有兩種形式：一種是由be動詞引導的疑問句.其結構是「be+主語+其它部分?」肯定回答用「Yes,主語+be.」,否定回答用「No,主語+be+not.」.be和not可用縮寫形式.
【現場操練】
—Is this your English book?這是你的英語書嗎?
—Yes,it is.是的,它是.
—No,it isn`t.不,它不是.
第二種形式是由助動詞或情態動詞引導,其結構是「助動詞(情態動詞can)+主語+動詞原
形+其它部分?」肯定回答用「Yes,主語+情態動詞(或do).」否定回答用「No,主語+情態動
詞(或do)+not.」.情態動詞或助動詞也常用縮寫形式.
【現場操練】
—氏野遲Can you spell your name?你會拼寫你的名字嗎?
—Yes,I can.是的,我會.
—No,I can`t.不,
我的答語
對我一般疑問句的回答也不一定是一律不變的.肯定回答可用OK./Certainly.等,否定回答可用Sorry./Sorry,I can`t.等.
我的變臉
1.含有系動詞be的句型,是將be提到句首構成一般疑問句.
2.含有can或may等情態動詞的句型,也和動詞be一樣可以直接構成疑問句型.
我的語調
對我一般疑問句的朗讀,用升調朗讀,而對我一般疑問句的簡略答語用降調.
總的來說,有關我一般疑問句的知識還很多,相信你會在以後的學習中學到更多的精彩內容.我們就此道一聲「下次再見」吧.

⑸ 英語日常問句兼答語

一、 祝願、祝賀和應答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses）姿臘
1.- Well done and congratulations to you.
- Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything.
- So do I.
3.- I wish you success.
- Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes.
- Thank you very much.
5.- Happy new year !
- Happy new year! (The same to you.)
6.- A merry Christmas to you.
- Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time.
- Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday!
- Thank you.

二、邀跡喚滑請和應答 （Invitations and responses）
1.- Would you like to come to the party?
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.
- I'鏈雀m sorry, but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us?
- Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening?
- Yes, thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?
- OK. When?
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see
mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.

三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）
1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
- No, I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.
- I really can't agree with you. I prefer science.
3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories.
- I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not.
5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
- Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English.
- You are quite right.

四、道歉和應答 （Apologies and responses）
1.- Sorry to trouble you.
- That's all right.
2.- Oh, I am so sorry.
- That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble.
- No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike.
- It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
- It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet.
- Oh, I'm really very sorry.

五、勸告和建議 （Advice and suggestions）
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there?
- OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room.
- All right.
3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor.
- OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
- Yes, I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let' catch a bus, shall we?
- OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.
- Thank you for your advice.

六、打電話 （Making telephone calls）
1.- Hello!
- Hello, Bill?
- No, this is Sam.
- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?
2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green?
3.- No. 5 Middle School.
- Mr Green, please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in.
- When will he be back?
- About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then.
- Very well.
4.- Hello!
- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?
- Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?
- Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?
- Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.
- Thank you. Goodbye.

七、請求允許和應答 （Asking for permission and responses）
1.- Please let me help you.
- No, thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence, please?
- OK.
3.- May I call you James?
- Of course, if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen, please?
- Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary?
- Yes, here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions?
- Yes, of course.

八、提供… 和應答 （Offers and responses）
1.- May I help you?
- Oh yes, thank you.
2.- Let me help you with the bags.
- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.
3.- Can we help you?
- I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts.
4.- Must I clean the classroom now?
- Oh, you needn't.
5.- Would you like a cup of tea?
- Yes, please.
6.- What can I do for you?
- I'd like to have an English-English dictionary.

九、問路和應答 （Asking the way and responses）
1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please?
- Oh, it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is?
- Look! It's on the other side of the road.
3.- How far is the post office, please?
- Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?
- Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it.

十、購物 （Shopping）
1.- What can I do for you?
- I'd like some apples.
2.- Where can I buy some stationery?
- Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh, it's on the ground Floor.
3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges?
- Certainly. Here you are.
4.- Will you please show me that radio?
- Certainly.
5.- How much is the radio?
- Ninety yuan.
6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?
- Yes, I'd like to buy a sweather.

十一、談論天氣 （Talking about the weather）
1.- It's a fine day for a walk.
- Yes, the air is nice and clean.
2.- Oh dear! It's very cold today.
- Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.
3.- What's the weather like today?
- It's fine.
4.- What's the weather like in your country now?
- It's very hot.
5.- Lovely weather, isn't it?
- Yes, isn't it?
6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it?
- Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest.

十二、時間或日期和應答 （Asking the time or date and responses）
1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now?
- It's about three.
2.- What day is it today?
- It's Wednesday.
3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves?
- Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.
4.- What's the time? My watch has stopped.
- Let me see. It's five to ten.
5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time?
- Yes, it's six twenty.
6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time?
- Oh sorry, I don't have my watch with me.

十三、約會 （Making appointments）
1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you?
- Yes, I'd like to.
2.- When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?
- I don't mind. Either time is OK.
3.- Are you free later today?
- Sorry, I'm free every day except today.
4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning?
- I think so.
5.- Are you free this afternoon?
- Oh no. Will this evening be all right?
6.- I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon?
- That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock?

十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）
1.- Don't climb that ladder! It's broken.
- OK. Thank you.
2.- Look out! There's a car coming.
- Oh, thank you.
3.- You mustn't play on the street. It's dangerous.
- No, we won't.
4.- Don't touch the machine when it is working.
- No, I won't. Thank you.
5.- You are not allowed to smoke here.
- Oh, I'm sorry.
6.- You can't walk your dog in the park.
- Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again.

十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）
1.- I'm feeling tired, doctor.
- Have a good rest and then you'll feel better.
2.- How are you feeling today?
- I'm feeling even worse.
3.- Doctor, she is not feeling well.
- Nothing serious, I hope.
4.- Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals?
- Three times a day after meals.
5.- What's the matter?
- I've got a headache.
6.- What's your trouble?
- I've had a pain in my stomach since morning.

十六、語言困難（XXIX. Language difficulties）
1.- I don't quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again?
- OK.
2.- Do you follow what I'm saying?
- Sorry, I can't follow you.
3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again?
- All right.
4.- Will you say it again more slowly? I can't follow you.
- OK.
5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said?
- OK. I'll repeat what I have said.
6.- I'm sorry, I don't understand French. Do you speak English?