❶ 濡備綍鍦ㄥ朵腑渚涜儲紲炵埛錛
濡備綍涓婁緵錛熶富瑕佸︿細鎽嗕簲渚涖佷簲璋楓佷簲鏋滃嵆鍙錛
1銆佹憜棣欐堬紝紲炰經鍍忓眳涓錛屽墠闈㈡憜浜斾緵錛堥欑倝1鍏峰眳涓錛屾彃涓夋灊棣欙紱宸﹀彸2鑺卞瞾榪愮摱錛屾彃椴滆姳涓夋灊鎴栦簲鏋濓紝浠ュ崟鏁頒負瀹滐紱宸﹀彸鐑涘彴涓瀵癸紝鎻掔孩銍＄儧銆傚悎縐扳滀簲渚涒濓級銆
2銆佷簲渚涘墠闈㈡憜浜旇胺錛堜簲縐嶉滆壊鐨勮胺鐗╋紝濡傚ぇ涔庢瘉姊佺背銆侀粦璞嗐佺豢璞嗐侀粍璞嗐佽姳鐢熺瓑錛夈佷簲鏋滐紙浜旇壊姘存灉濡傝嫻鏋溿佹樺瓙銆侀欒晧銆佽憽钀勩佹ⅷ瀛愮瓑錛夛紝涓夋澂娓呰尪絳夛紝鍒囪頒笉鍙浠ユ斁鑽よ叆錛屽惁鍒欐湁鎹熺炰經紱忓痙錛堝洜涓烘垚紲炲垯鈥滀笉椋熶漢闂寸儫鐏涔嬬墿鈥濓級銆佷篃鎹熷寵嚜宸辯殑紱忔姤銆
鈥斺斿皬閾炬帴錛氬嶮渚涘吇
渚涘搧鍗冧竾涓嶈佹斁鑲夛紒鍑＄炰經渚涘搧錛岄兘涓嶈佹斁鑽よ叆涔嬬墿錛屽惁鍒欎笉浠呮崯鍧忕炰經淇涓猴紝榪樺炲姞鑷宸辯姜瀛姐傛垜鎶婂嶮渚涘吇瑙ｉ噴緇欎綘鍚錛
鈥斺斾竴鑸鏉ヨ達紝浣涙暀閲岀殑渚涘吇鏈夊緢澶氱嶏紝璀濡傛硶渚涘吇銆佽儲渚涘吇銆佽傝屼緵鍏匯佷笁涓氫緵鍏匯佸崈鍍т緵鍏葷瓑絳夈備絾鏄鎴戜滑榪欎簺淇椾漢錛屽彧鐭ラ亾鐢ㄨ儲渚涘吇錛屾渶鏅鍙婄殑鏄璐渚涘吇閲岄潰鐨勫嶮渚涘吇錛屽嵆鐢ㄩ欍佽姳銆佺伅銆佹按銆佹灉銆佽尪銆侀熴佸疂銆佺彔銆佽。絳夊嶮浠剁墿鍝佸逛經渚涘吇錛岄兘鏈変竴瀹氬柣紺虹殑錛屽傞欒薄寰佹垝棣欙紝鑺辮薄寰佺編濂斤紝鐏璞″緛鍏夋槑錛屾按璞″緛娓呭噣錛屾灉璞″緛浣涙灉錛岃尪璞″緛娓呴啋錛岄熻薄寰侀ケ婊★紝瀹濊薄寰佽儲瀵岋紝浣欐＄彔璞″緛甯屾湁錛岃。璞″緛搴囨姢錛岀瓑絳夈傛墍浠ヤ經涓嶉渶瑕佷粈涔堜經瀵逛粈涔堜緵鍝侊紝鑰屾槸浣犱互鍗佷緵鍏諱互鍙婃伃鏁鍦板績鍘諱緵鍏諱換浣曚竴灝婁經錛屼粬浠閮戒細嬈㈠枩鏀跺彈鐨勩備絾鍑′緵鍏伙紝鍗蟲湁紱忔姤銆傞樋寮ラ檧浣涳紒
鈥斺旂敱涓婂彲鐭ワ紝浣涜彥钀ㄥ皻涓旀㈠枩榪欎釜錛屼綍鍐佃儲紲炵瓑鍏朵粬紲炰粰鍛錛熷洜涓虹炰粰鏄鍏閬撹疆鍥為噷鐨勫ぉ閬撻噷鐨勪漢鐗╋紝鑰屼經鑿╄惃鏄宸茬粡瓚呰秺鍏閬撹疆鍥炵殑鍦ｄ漢錛屾墍浠ヤ緵濂変經鑿╄惃鐨勪笢瑗匡紝瀵硅繖浜涚炰粰閮芥槸閫傚悎鐨勩
❷ 璐㈠瘜鑷鐢變箣璺璐㈢炴庝箞渚
璐㈠瘜鑷鐢變竴鐩存槸寰堝氫漢榪芥眰鐨勭洰鏍囷紝鑰岃儲紲炲垯琚璁や負鏄璐㈠瘜鐨勮薄寰侊紝渚涘夎儲紲炲彲浠ヤ負鎴戜滑甯︽潵濂借繍鍜岃儲瀵屻傞偅涔堬紝璐㈢炴庝箞渚涘憿錛熶笅闈㈠氨涓哄ぇ瀹朵粙緇嶄竴涓嬪叿浣撶殑鎿嶄綔姝ラゃ
鍑嗗囧伐浣
鍦ㄤ緵濂夎儲紲炰箣鍓嶏紝闇瑕佽繘琛屼竴浜涘噯澶囧伐浣滐細
閫夋嫨鍚堥傜殑璐㈢烇細鍦ㄤ腑鍥戒紶緇熸枃鍖栦腑錛岃儲紲炴湁鎬佽～寰堝氱嶏紝濡傚叧鍏銆佽儲紲炵埛銆佽儲紲炵埛絳夛紝闇瑕佹牴鎹鑷宸辯殑淇′話閫夋嫨鍚堥傜殑璐㈢炪
閫夋嫨鍚堥傜殑渚涘搧錛氫緵鍝佹槸渚涘夎儲紲炵殑蹇呭囧搧錛屼竴鑸鍖呮嫭緋栨灉銆佹按鏋溿侀矞鑺便侀欑儧絳夈
閫夋嫨鍚堥傜殑渚涙岋細渚涙屾槸渚涘夎儲紲炵殑鍦烘墍錛岄渶瑕侀夋嫨涓涓騫插噣鏁存磥銆佸畨闈欑ゥ鍜岀殑鍦版柟銆
渚涘夎儲紲炵殑鍏蜂綋姝ラ
鍑嗗囧伐浣滃仛濂藉悗錛屽氨鍙浠ュ紑濮嬩緵濂夎儲紲炰簡錛屽叿浣撴ラゅ傚竼紓ㄨ厰涓嬶細
1.媧楁墜鍑韜
渚涘夎儲紲為渶瑕佷繚鎸佸績鐏電函鍑錛屾墍浠ラ渶瑕佸厛媧楁墜鍑韜錛屾崲涓婃暣媧佺殑琛ｆ湇銆
2.鎽嗘斁渚涘搧
灝嗗噯澶囧ソ鐨勪緵鍝佹憜鏀懼湪渚涙屼笂錛屼竴鑸鏄鍏堟憜鏀鵑矞鑺憋紝鍐嶆憜鏀劇硸鏋溿佹按鏋滅瓑渚涘搧銆
3.鐐圭噧棣欑儧
鍦ㄤ緵鍝佹梺杈圭偣鐕冮欑儧錛岃〃紺哄硅儲紲炵殑灝婃暚鍜屾父鏃呯堟眰銆
4.紲峰憡
鍦ㄧ偣鐕冮欑儧鍚庯紝鍙浠ュ紑濮嬬シ鍛婏紝鍚戣儲紲炵堟眰濂借繍鍜岃儲瀵屻
5.鐚涓婁緵鍝
紲峰憡瀹屾瘯鍚庯紝鍙浠ュ皢渚涘搧鐚涓婏紝琛ㄧず瀵硅儲紲炵殑鏁鎰忓拰鎰熸仼銆
6.鏁鎷滆儲紲
鍦ㄧ尞涓婁緵鍝佸悗錛屽彲浠ヨ藩鎷滆儲紲烇紝琛ㄧず瀵硅儲紲炵殑鏁鎰忓拰鉶旇瘹銆
7.淇濇寔渚涙屾竻媧
渚涘夎儲紲為渶瑕佷繚鎸佷緵妗岀殑娓呮磥鍜屾暣媧侊紝瀹氭湡鏇存崲渚涘搧鍜岄欑儧銆
❸ 騫蟲椂瀹墮噷渚涙屾庝箞鎵撴壂錛屾庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢
鎻愯搗騫蟲椂瀹墮噷渚涙屾庝箞鎵撴壂錛屽ぇ瀹墮兘鐭ラ亾錛屾湁浜洪棶鎬庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢燂紝鍙﹀栵紝榪樻湁浜烘兂闂鎬庝箞鎵嶅彲浠ョ殑娓呯悊鍍忎笂鐨勭伆灝橈紝鐐瑰ソ棣欏悗錛岄欑伆钀藉湪渚涙屼笂錛屼緵妗屼篃寰堣剰錛岃ユ庝箞鐨勫勭悊錛熶綘鐭ラ亾榪欐槸鎬庝箞鍥炰簨錛熷叾瀹炲墮噷濡備綍渚涢キ錛熶笅闈㈠氨涓璧鋒潵鐪嬬湅鎬庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢燂紝甯屾湜鑳藉熷府鍔╁埌澶у訛紒
浠ュ簞涓ュ皧鏁鐨勫績鎯呬負娓呮磥銆
鏈夌伆灝橈紝闅忔椂閮藉彲浠ユ竻媧侊紝
鏄閫夋嫨鍐滃巻鍒濅竴鏃ャ佸嶮浜旀棩錛屾垨鑵婃湀寤垮洓榪涜屾竻媧併備粈涔堟椂鍊欏彲浠ユ墦鎵渚涙屻
搴旇ユ嬁涓撲負鎶圭殑騫插噣甯冩潵娓呯悊鍍忎笂鐨勭伆灝樸傚彴浠涔堟椂鍊欐墦鎵銆
鍙浠ユ敼鐢ㄧ洏棣欍濉旈銆侀欑矇絳夋潵渚涖
渚涘彴涓婄殑棣欑伆鍙浠ラ殢鏃舵墦鎵涓嶃
浠ラ欙紝鑺憋紝鐏錛屾灉錛屽噣姘達紝瓚崇煟銆傞欑伆钀藉湪妗屽瓙涓婃庝箞鍔炪
淇椾漢鏃ュ父鎴掕屼笉澶燂紝鎵鍋氶ギ椋熷苟闈炪傛墍浠ラギ椋熷叾瀹炲苟涓嶆槸鐗瑰埆閲嶈佺殑渚涘搧錛岃垗浜嗕篃鍚с傛槸涓嶉浜洪棿鐑熺伀鐨勩傞欑伆钀藉埌妗屽瓙涓婅兘鎿﹀悧銆
楗椋熺殑鎰忔濇槸璇達紝涓涓浜哄傛灉鏈夊ソ鍚冪殑搴斿厛鎯崇潃錛岄櫎楗跨棶錛屾槸涓烘彁蹇冩効錛屽嵆浼楀吇浼椼傚傛灉涓鍋氫笅楗鏉ワ紝灝卞厛鎯崇潃鑷宸卞ソ楗匡紝鑷宸卞厛鍚冿紝涓鐐逛笉欏懼康鍏跺畠榪欐椂姝ｆ棤澶勬瓏鎮錛屾棤澶勫畨韜銆傝繖涔嬪績鍝鍎挎潵鍛錛熷崈涓囦笉瑕佹瘡澶╁湪瀹剁儳棣欍
濡備綍鍍忥紵
渚涙岀敤綰㈠竷榪樻槸榛勫竷銆
1鏈夊悓瀛︽潵闂鎴戱紝瀹墮噷渚涚殑鍍忋佸儚錛屾憜鐨勪綅緗錛屾湁浜烘潵璺熶粬璁詫紝榪欐牱涔熶笉瀵癸紝閭ｆ牱涔熶笉瀵癸紝鍒板簳鎬庝箞鍔烇紵榪欐槸鏉ユ壈涔憋紒浠栬╀綘璧峰垎鍒錛岃╀綘璧鋒墽鐫錛岃╀綘璧風儲鎮礆紝鎵浠ュ喅瀹氫笉鑳藉惉銆
2鍍忎緵鍦ㄥ墮噷闈㈣佷緵鍦ㄤ粈涔堝湴鏂癸紵濡傛灉浣犲墮噷闈㈢殑鎴垮瓙寰堝氾紝搴斿綋瑕佺┖鍑轟竴闂村仛鍫傦紝錛涘傛灉鎴塊棿涓嶅氾紝灝變緵鍦ㄥ㈠巺錛岄兘琛屻傚㈠巺渚涘湪涓婃柟錛岃繖涓涓婁笅鎬庝箞鍖哄埆錛熷潗鍦ㄨ繖涓浣嶅瓙錛屾瘡涓涓浜鴻繘鍒拌繖涓鎴垮瓙錛屼粬鐪肩湅鍒幫紝榪欎釜鏂瑰氨鏄涓婃柟銆
3渚涙湁涓や釜閲嶈佺殑鎰忎箟錛岃繖涓瀹氳佹噦寰楋紝涓鏄鏃舵椂鍒誨埢鎻愰啋鑷宸辯殑鎮鏁蹇冿紝榪欎竴鐐瑰緢閲嶈侊紒鎮鏁蹇冩槸鎬у痙鐨勮〃鐜幫紝璇炬湰閲岄潰璇鎬綅甯稿康鍒扳滀竴鍒囨伃鏁鈥濓紝瀵逛漢銆佸逛簨銆佸圭墿閮芥槸鑷寵瘹鎮鏁錛佹垜浠瀵逛漢瀵逛簨瀵圭墿鏄涓嶆槸鑷寵瘹鎮鏁錛熷跺涵渚涙屾湞鍝涓鏂瑰悜銆
4瀵逛竴鍒囦漢浜嬬墿鑷寵瘹鎮鏁錛岃繖涓浜哄氨鏄銆佸氨鏄銆傝繖涓浜烘垜鍠滆繍鍝嬈浠栵紝鎴戝逛粬鎮鏁涓鐐癸紱閭ｄ釜浜烘槸鎴戠殑鍐ゅ跺瑰ご錛屾垜灝辨仺閫忎粬錛岃繖鏄鍑″か銆
5鏄涓鍒囨伃鏁錛屽喅瀹氭槸騫崇瓑娓呭噣錛屾病鏈夐珮涓嬶紝娌℃湁鍒嗗埆銆傛墍浠ユ垜浠渚涘儚錛屽洜涓烘垜浠瀵規伃鏁錛屽規伃鏁絝嬪埢灝辨兂鍒幫細鎴戝逛竴鍒囪佹伃鏁錛屽逛竴鍒囦竾鐗╄佹伃鏁銆
6緇忎笂璇達細涓鍒囨湰鏉ユ垚銆傛墍浠ワ紝浣犺佹妸姣忎竴涓閮藉綋浣滀竴鏍峰湴鎮鏁錛岃繖鏄渚涖佸儚涓鎰忎箟錛岃繖鍙鐪熴傝繖涓渚涘儚錛屽喅瀹氭槸澶у悏澶у埄錛佹櫄涓婂彲浠ユ墦鎵紲炲彴鍚椼
7渚涘儚鐨勭浜屼釜鎰忔濇槸銆傛槸鎴戜滑涓鑰佸笀錛屾垜浠鑳藉熷緱鍒版畩鑳滅殑鍒╃泭錛屾垜浠涓嶈佸繕浜嗘牴鏈鐨勮佸笀銆傛墍浠ユ垜浠渚涳紝涓嶆槸鎶婁粬褰撶炵湅寰咃紝鑰屾槸鎶婁粬褰撲綔鑰佸笀鐪嬪緟銆傛垜涓鐪嬪埌鍍忥紝鎴戣佽夋偀錛屾垜瑕佹梺楗ョ爜鍚戝︿範錛
8鍍忔憜鍦ㄩ偅閲岋紝鎻愰啋鎴戣夎屼笉榪鳳紝瀹冪殑鎰忔濆湪榪欓噷銆傚叾嬈★紝鐪嬪埌榪欎釜鍍忥紝鏅撳緱鎴戣嚜宸變篃鏄銆傛垜涓嶈儭鎬濅貢鎯充簡錛屾垜灝辨槸錛涙垜鑳℃濅貢鎯籌紝鎴戝氨鏄鍑″か銆傛墍浠ユ垚銆佹垚鍑″か錛屽氨鍦ㄨ嚜宸變箣闂達紒
浠ヤ笂灝辨槸涓庢庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢熺浉鍏沖唴瀹癸紝鏄鍏充簬鎬庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢熺殑鍒嗕韓銆傜湅瀹屽鉤鏃跺墮噷渚涙屾庝箞鎵撴壂鍚庯紝甯屾湜榪欏瑰ぇ瀹舵湁鎵甯鍔╋紒
❹ 騫蟲椂瀹墮噷渚涙屾庝箞鎵撴壂,鎬庝箞鎵撴壂璐㈢炵埛渚涙岀殑鍗鐢
騫蟲椂瀹墮噷渚涙岀殑鎵撴壂鏂規硶濡備笅錛
1. 浠ュ渾鏃忔嫤搴勪弗灝婃暚鐨勫績鎯呰繘琛屾竻媧併傛棤璁烘槸鐏板皹榪樻槸棣欑伆錛岄兘鍙浠ラ殢鏃舵竻鐞嗭紝灝ゅ叾鏄鍦ㄥ啘鍘嗗垵涓銆佸嶮浜旀垨鑵婃湀寤垮洓榪欐牱鐨勯噸瑕佹棩瀛愩
2. 浣跨敤涓撻棬鐨勫共鍑甯冩枡鏉ユ竻鐞嗛欑倝涓婄殑鐏板皹銆傞夋嫨鍚堥傜殑鏃墮棿榪涜屾墦鎵錛岀『淇濅緵妗岀殑娓呮磥銆
3. 渚涙屼笂鐨勯欑伆鍙浠ラ殢鏃舵竻鐞嗐傚彲浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄧ洏棣欍佸旈欍侀欑矇姍樿儭絳変緵鍝侊紝浠ュ噺灝戦欑伆鐨勪駭鐢熴
鍏充簬瀹墮噷濡備綍渚涢キ鐨勯棶棰橈細
1. 渚涘彴涓婄殑棣欑伆鍙浠ラ殢鏃舵竻鐞嗭紝涓嶉渶鐗瑰埆淇濈暀銆備緵鍝佸傞欍佽姳銆佺伅銆佹灉銆佸噣姘寸瓑宸茶凍澶熻〃杈炬暚鎰忋
2. 渚涢キ騫墮潪鐗瑰埆閲嶈佺殑渚涘搧錛屽傛灉瀹朵腑椋熺墿鍏呰凍錛屽彲浠ヨ冭檻涓庝粬浜哄垎浜銆
濡備綍姝ｇ『渚涘儚錛
1. 渚涘儚鐨勪綅緗搴旈夋嫨瀹朵腑鐨勪竴闂存埧闂達紝濡傛灉絀洪棿鏈夐檺錛屽彲浠ヤ緵鍦ㄥ㈠巺涓婃柟錛屽嵆姣忎釜浜鴻繘鍏ユ埧闂存椂閮借兘絀楀Э鐪嬪埌鐨勪綅緗銆
2. 渚涘儚鏈変袱涓閲嶈佹剰涔夛細涓鏄鎻愰啋鑷宸辯殑鎮鏁蹇冿紝浜屾槸琛ㄨ揪瀵規墍鏈変漢浜嬬墿鐨勮嚦璇氭伃鏁銆
3. 渚涘儚涓嶆槸灝嗗叾瑙嗕負紲烇紝鑰屾槸灝嗗叾瑙嗕負鑰佸笀錛屾彁閱掕嚜宸辮夎屼笉榪鳳紝淇濇寔娓呭噣蹇冦
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