㈠ GCAN錛氬彲瑙ｉ噴鐨勭ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撳亣鏂伴椈媯嫻嬫柟娉
鐩鍓嶅亣鏂伴椈媯嫻嬮棶棰樹粛鐒跺瓨鍦ㄤ竴浜涢噸瑕佺殑鎸戞垬銆傛瘮濡傦細
鈶犵洰鍓嶇殑涓浜涙柟娉曡佹眰鏂囨。涓洪暱鏂囨湰錛屼互渚誇簬鑳藉熸洿濂藉湴瀛︿範璇嶅拰鍙ュ瓙鐨勮〃紺恆傜劧鑰岀ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撲笂鐨勪竴浜涙帹鏂囧ぇ澶氭槸鐭鏂囨湰錛岃繖灝卞艱嚧浜嗕竴浜涙暟鎹紼鐤忔ч棶棰樸
鈶′竴浜汼OTA鐨勬柟娉曡佹眰鏀墮泦澶ч噺鐨勭敤鎴瘋瘎璁猴紝鐒惰屽ぇ澶氭暟鐢ㄦ埛浠呬粎鏄綆鍗曞湴杞鍙戞帹鏂囪屽苟涓嶇暀涓嬩換浣曡瘎璁恆
鈶涓浜涚爺絀惰や負紺句氦緗戠粶涓鐨勪俊鎮鎵╂暎錛堝嵆retweet錛夎礬寰勬湁鍔╀簬閿欒淇℃伅鐨勫垎綾伙紝浠庤屽︿範鍩轟簬鏍戠殑浼犳挱緇撴瀯鐨勮〃紺恆傜劧鑰岋紝鐢變簬闅愮侀棶棰橈紝鑾峰彇杞鍙戠殑鎵╂暎緇撴瀯寰寰浠ｄ環楂樻槀錛岃稿氱敤鎴烽夋嫨闅愯棌鎴栧垹闄ょぞ浜よ板綍銆
鈶ｇ洰鍓嶇殑涓浜涙柟娉曠己涔忓彲瑙ｉ噴鎬э紝涓嶈兘涓烘敮鎸佽埃璦鐨勫彲鐤戠敤鎴蜂互鍙婁粬浠鍦ㄥ埗閫犺埃璦鏃跺叧蹇冪殑璇濋樻彁渚涜瘉鎹銆
鏈鏂囨彁鍑虹殑鏂規硶鍒╃敤婧愭帹鏂囩殑鐭鏂囨湰鍐呭廣佽漿鍙戠敤鎴峰簭鍒椾互鍙婄敤鎴瘋祫鏂欐潵榪涜屽亣鏂伴椈媯嫻嬨備篃灝辨槸璇存湰鏂囩殑鏂規硶婊¤凍浠ヤ笅璁劇疆錛
鈶犵煭鏂囨湰婧愭帹鏂囷紱
鈶℃病鏈変嬌鐢ㄧ敤鎴瘋瘎璁烘枃鏈錛
鈶㈡病鏈変嬌鐢ㄧぞ浜ょ綉緇滃拰鎵╂暎緗戠粶鐨勭綉緇滅粨鏋勩
姝ゅ栵紝鎴戜滑瑕佹眰鍋囨柊闂繪嫻嬫ā鍨嬪叿鏈夊彲瑙ｉ噴鎬э紝鍗沖湪鍒ゆ柇鏂伴椈鏄鍚﹁櫄鍋囨椂紿佸嚭璇佹嵁銆傝ユā鍨嬪皢鎸囧嚭鏀鎸佷紶鎾鍋囨柊闂葷殑鍙鐤戣漿鍙戣咃紝騫剁獊鍑轟粬浠鐗瑰埆鍏蟲敞鐨勬簮鎺ㄦ枃涓鐨勮瘝銆
鏈鏂囨彁鍑轟竴涓鏂扮殑妯″瀷錛屽嵆Graph-aware Co-Attention Network(GCAN)銆傞栧厛浠庣敤鎴瘋祫鏂欏拰紺句氦浜掑姩涓鎻愬彇鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛錛岀劧鍚庝嬌鐢–NN鍜孯NN鏉ュ︿範鍩轟簬鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛鐨勮漿鍙戜紶鎾琛ㄧず銆傚彟澶栦嬌鐢ㄥ浘鏉ュ緩妯＄敤鎴蜂箣闂寸殑娼滃湪浜や簰錛屽苟涓旈噰鐢℅CN鏉ュ︿範graph-aware鐨勭敤鎴蜂氦浜掔殑琛ㄧず銆傚悓鏃舵彁鍑轟簡al co-attention鏈哄埗鏉ュ︿範婧愭帹鏂囧拰杞鍙戜紶鎾涔嬮棿鐨勭浉鍏蟲э紝浠ュ強婧愭帹鏂囧拰鐢ㄦ埛浜や簰涔嬮棿鐨勭浉浜掑獎鍝嶃傛渶緇堝埄鐢ㄥ︿範鍒扮殑embedding鏉ヨ繘琛屽亣鏂伴椈鐨勪簩鍒嗙被棰勬祴銆
1. 闂棰橀檲榪
鏄鎺ㄦ枃鐨勯泦鍚堬紝 鏄鐢ㄦ埛鐨勯泦鍚堛傛瘡涓 閮芥槸鐭鏂囨湰鏂囨。錛堜篃鍙鍋氭簮鎺ㄦ枃錛夈 琛ㄦ槑 鐢 涓鍗曡瘝緇勬垚銆 涓鐨勬瘡涓鐢ㄦ埛 閮藉瑰簲涓涓鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛鍚戦噺 銆傚綋涓涓鎺ㄦ枃 鍙戝竷浠ュ悗錛屼竴浜涚敤鎴峰皢浼氳漿鍙 浠庤屽艦鎴愪竴涓杞鍙戣板綍鐨勫簭鍒楋紝榪欒縐頒負 浼犳挱璺寰 銆傜粰瀹氫竴涓鎺ㄦ枃 錛屽畠鐨勪紶鎾璺寰勮〃紺轟負 錛 琛ㄦ槑絎 涓鐢ㄦ埛錛堝叾鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛鍚戦噺涓 錛夎漿鍙戜簡 錛岃繖閲 銆傝漿鍙戜簡 鐨勭敤鎴烽泦鍚堣頒綔 錛屾渶鍏堣漿鍙 鐨勭敤鎴瘋頒綔 錛岃漿鍙戞椂闂磋頒綔 錛屽叾浣欑敤鎴 鍦ㄦ椂闂 杞鍙戜簡 錛 錛夈傛瘡涓 鏈変竴涓猙inary鐨勬爣絳 琛ㄦ槑鏄鍚︽槸鍋囨柊闂伙紙 浠ｈ〃 鏄鍋囨柊闂伙級銆傛垜浠甯屾湜鑳藉熷埄鐢ㄤ笂榪版暟鎹鏉ュ埄鐢ㄧ炵粡緗戠粶妯″瀷璇嗗埆 鏄鍚︽槸鍋囨柊闂伙紝鍙﹀栵紝甯屾湜妯″瀷鑳藉熺獊鍑鴻兘澶熻〃鏄 鐪熷疄鎬х殑涓閮ㄥ垎鐢ㄦ埛 鍜屼竴浜涙帹鏂囦腑鐨勮瘝 銆
2. GCAN妗嗘灦
GCAN涓昏佸寘鎷5涓閮ㄥ垎錛
鈶爑ser characteristics extraction錛屽壋寤虹壒寰佹潵閲忓寲鐢ㄦ埛濡備綍鍙備笌鍦ㄧ嚎紺句氦緗戠粶錛
鈶new story encoding錛岀敓鎴愭簮鎺ㄦ枃涓鍗曡瘝鐨勮〃紺猴紱
鈶user propagation representation錛屼嬌鐢ㄦ彁鍙栫殑鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛寤烘ā鍜岃〃紺烘簮鎺ㄦ枃濡備綍鐢辯敤鎴蜂紶鎾錛
鈶al co-attention mechanisms錛屾崟鑾鋒簮鎺ㄦ枃鍜岀敤鎴蜂氦浜/浼犳挱涔嬮棿鐨勭浉鍏蟲э紱
鈶making prediction錛岄氳繃榪炴帴鎵鏈夊︿範鐨勮〃紺虹敓鎴愭嫻嬬粨鏋溿
GCAN鐨勬灦鏋勫浘濡備笅錛
3. 妯″瀷
鐢ㄦ埛 鐨勭壒寰佸悜閲 鏄瀹氫箟寰楀埌鐨勶紝鍏蜂綋鐨勶紝鍖呭惈浠ヤ笅鐗瑰緛錛
鈶犵敤鎴瘋嚜鎴戞弿榪扮殑瀛楁暟錛
鈶＄敤鎴瘋處鎴峰悕鐨勫瓧鏁幫紱
鈶㈠叧娉ㄧ敤鎴 鐨勬暟閲忥紱
鈶ｇ敤鎴峰叧娉ㄧ殑浜虹殑鏁伴噺錛
鈶ょ敤鎴峰壋寤虹殑story鏁伴噺錛
鈶ヤ婦渚嬬敤鎴風涓涓猻tory緇忚繃鐨勬椂闂達紱
鈶︾敤鎴風殑璐︽埛鏄鍚﹁楠岃瘉榪囷紱
鈶х敤鎴鋒槸鍚﹀厑璁稿湴鐞嗙┖闂村畾浣嶏紱
鈶ㄦ簮鎺ㄦ枃鍙戝竷鏃墮棿鍜岀敤鎴瘋漿鍙戞椂闂寸殑鏃跺樊錛
鈶╃敤鎴峰拰婧愭帹鏂囦箣闂磋漿鍙戣礬寰勭殑闀垮害錛堝傛灉鐢ㄦ埛杞鍙戞簮鎺ㄦ枃鍒欎負1錛夈
鏈緇堝緱鍒 錛 鏄鐗瑰緛鐨勬暟閲忋
緇欏畾鐨勬簮鎺ㄦ枃灝嗕嬌鐢ㄤ竴涓獁ord-level鐨別ncoder榪涜岀紪鐮侊紝杈撳叆鏄 涓鐨勬瘡涓涓鍗曡瘝鐨勭嫭鐑鍚戦噺銆傜敱浜庢瘡涓鎺ㄦ枃闀垮害閮戒笉涓鏍鳳紝榪欓噷璁劇疆 涓烘渶澶ч暱搴︼紝涓嶈凍 鐨勬帹鏂囪繘琛寊ero padding銆備嬌鐢 鏉ヨ〃紺烘簮鎺ㄦ枃鐨勭嫭鐑緙栫爜琛ㄧず錛 鏄璇嶇殑鐙鐑鍚戦噺錛屼嬌鐢ㄤ竴涓鍏ㄨ繛鎺ョ綉緇滄潵鑾峰緱word embedding 錛 鏄痺ord embedding鐨勭淮搴︼紝榪囩▼鏄錛
鐒跺悗浣跨敤GRU鏉ュ︿範璇嶅簭鍒楄〃紺猴紝涔熷氨鏄 錛屾渶緇堝緱鍒 銆
鎴戜滑鐨勭洰鐨勬槸鍒╃敤鎻愬彇鐨勭敤鎴風壒寰 浠ュ強鎺ㄦ枃鐨勪紶鎾搴忓垪鏉ュ︿範鐢ㄦ埛浼犳挱琛ㄧず銆傚叾鏍規湰瑙傜偣鏄錛岀湡瀹炴柊闂諱紶鎾涓鐨勭敤鎴風壒寰佷笌鉶氬亣鏂伴椈浼犳挱涓鐨勭敤鎴風壒寰佹槸涓嶅悓鐨勩傝繖閲岀殑杈撳叆鏄鎺ㄦ枃 鐨勮漿鍙戠敤鎴風壒寰佸悜閲忓簭鍒楋紝鐢 琛ㄧず錛 鏄閫夊畾鐨勫滻瀹氶暱搴︾殑杞鍙戠敤鎴鋒暟閲忋傚傛灉杞鍙戠敤鎴鋒暟閲忚秴榪 鍒欐埅鍙栧墠 涓錛屽傛灉灝戜簬 鍒欎粠 涓閲嶉噰鏍風洿鑷抽暱搴︿負 銆
緇欏畾浼犳挱搴忓垪 錛屼嬌鐢℅RU鏉ュ︿範浼犳挱琛ㄧず錛 錛屾渶緇堥氳繃騫沖潎奼犲寲鑾峰緱浼犳挱琛ㄧず 錛 銆
閲囩敤2D鍗風Н鏉ュ︿範 鍐呯壒寰佺殑鐩稿叧鎬э紝鑰冭檻 涓榪炵畫鐢ㄦ埛鏉ュ緩妯″叾搴忓垪鐩稿叧鎬э紝姣斿 錛屽嵎縐鏍 鐨勫ぇ灝忓氨鏄 錛屾誨叡浣跨敤 涓鍗風Н鏍革紝鍥犳ゆ渶緇堝︿範鍒扮殑琛ㄧず搴忓垪 銆
鎴戜滑鐨勭洰鐨勬槸鍒涘緩涓涓鍥炬潵寤烘ā杞鍙戠敤鎴蜂箣闂存綔鍦ㄧ殑浜や簰錛屾兂娉曟槸鎷ユ湁鐗規畩鐗瑰緛鐨勭敤鎴蜂箣闂寸殑鐩稿叧鎬у規彮紺烘簮鎺ㄦ枃鏄鍚︽槸鍋囨柊闂昏兘澶熻搗鍒頒綔鐢ㄣ傛瘡涓婧愭帹鏂 鐨勮漿鍙戠敤鎴烽泦鍚 閮借鐢ㄦ潵鏋勫緩涓涓鍥 銆傜敱浜庣敤鎴烽棿鐨勭湡瀹炰氦浜掓槸涓嶆竻妤氱殑錛屽洜鑰岃繖涓鍥炬槸鍏ㄨ繛鎺ョ殑錛屼篃灝辨槸浠繪剰鑺傜偣鐩歌繛錛 銆傜粨鍚堢敤鎴風壒寰侊紝姣忔潯杈 閮借鍏寵仈鍒頒竴涓鏉冮噸 錛岃繖涓鏉冮噸涔熷氨鏄鑺傜偣鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛鍚戦噺 鍜 鐨勪綑寮︾浉浼煎害錛屽嵆 錛屽浘鐨勯偦鎺ョ煩闃 銆
鐒跺悗浣跨敤絎涓変唬GCN鏉ュ︿範鐢ㄦ埛浜や簰琛ㄧず銆傜粰瀹氶偦鎺ョ煩闃 鍜岀敤鎴風壒寰佺煩闃 錛屾柊鐨 緇磋妭鐐圭壒寰佺煩闃 璁＄畻榪囩▼涓猴細
鏄灞傛暟錛 錛 鏄搴︾煩闃碉紝 鏄絎 灞傜殑瀛︿範鍙傛暟錛 鏄嬋媧誨嚱鏁般傝繖閲 錛屽疄楠屾椂閫夋嫨鍫嗗彔涓ゅ眰GCN灞傦紝鏈緇堝︿範鍒扮殑琛ㄧず涓 銆
鎴戜滑璁や負鍋囨柊闂葷殑璇佹嵁鍙浠ラ氳繃璋冩煡婧愭帹鏂囩殑鍝浜涢儴鍒嗘槸鐢卞摢浜涚被鍨嬬殑杞鍙戠敤鎴峰叧娉ㄧ殑鏉ユ彮寮錛屽苟涓旂嚎緔㈠彲浠ョ敱杞鍙戠敤鎴蜂箣闂村備綍浜掑姩鏉ュ弽鏄犮傚洜姝わ紝鏈鏂囨彁鍑轟簡al co-attention鏈哄埗錛屾潵寤烘ā錛
鈶犳簮鎺ㄦ枃錛 錛変笌鐢ㄦ埛浼犳挱embedding錛 錛変箣闂翠互鍙
鈶℃簮鎺ㄦ枃錛 錛変笌graph-aware鐨勪氦浜抏mbedding錛 錛変箣闂
鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢ㄣ傞氳繃al co-attention鐨勬敞鎰忓姏鏉冮噸錛屾ā鍨嬪彲浠ュ叿鏈夊彲瑙ｉ噴鎬с
棣栧厛璁＄畻涓涓鐩鎬技鎬х煩闃 錛
榪欓噷 鏄涓涓 鐨勫弬鏁扮煩闃點傛帴鐫鎸夌収浠ヤ笅鏂瑰紡寰楀埌 鍜 錛
榪欓噷 錛岃繖閲岀殑 鍜 鍙浠ョ湅鍋氬湪鍋歶ser-interaction attention絀洪棿鍜宻ource story word attention絀洪棿鐨勮漿鎹銆傛帴涓嬫潵寰楀埌attention鐨勬潈閲嶏細
榪欓噷 錛 鏄瀛︿範鐨勫弬鏁般傛渶鍚庡彲浠ュ緱鍒版簮鎺ㄦ枃鍜岀敤鎴蜂氦浜掔殑attention鍚戦噺錛
鍜 鎻忚堪婧愭帹鏂囦腑鐨勫崟璇嶆槸濡備綍琚鐢ㄦ埛鍙備笌浜掑姩鐨勩
鎸夌収涓婅堪綾諱技榪囩▼鐢熸垚 鍜 鐨刟ttention鍚戦噺 鍜 銆
娉ㄦ剰鍩轟簬GRU鐨勪紶鎾琛ㄧず娌℃湁鐢ㄦ潵瀛︿範涓 鐨勪氦浜掋傝繖鏄鍥犱負瀵逛簬鍋囨柊闂葷殑棰勬祴鏉ヨ達紝杞鍙戝簭鍒楃殑鐢ㄦ埛鐗瑰緛鑳藉熻搗鍒伴噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤銆傚洜姝ゆ湰鏂囬噰鐢ㄥ熀浜嶨RU鍜孋NN鐨勪袱縐嶆柟寮忔潵瀛︿範浼犳挱琛ㄧず錛屽叾涓鍩轟簬CNN鐨勪紶鎾琛ㄧず琚鐢ㄦ潵瀛︿範涓 鐨勪氦浜掞紝鍩轟簬GRU鐨勪紶鎾琛ㄧず鍦ㄨ繘琛屾渶緇堥勬祴鏃剁敤浣滄渶緇堝垎綾誨櫒鐨勭洿鎺ヨ緭鍏ャ
鏈緇堜嬌鐢 鏉ヨ繘琛屽亣鏂伴椈媯嫻嬶細
鎹熷け鍑芥暟閲囩敤浜ゅ弶鐔墊崯澶便
瀵規瘮浜嗗氶」baseline鐨勭粨鏋滐紝鏁堟灉鏈夋槑鏄劇殑鎻愬崌錛
GCAN涔熷彲浠ョ敤浜庡亣鏂伴椈鏃╂湡鐨勬嫻嬶紝涔熷氨鏄鍦ㄨ漿鍙戠敤鎴蜂笉澶氱殑鏃跺欒繘琛屾嫻嬶紝瀹為獙鏀瑰姩浜嗕嬌鐢ㄧ殑杞鍙戠敤鎴鋒暟閲忔潵榪涜岄獙璇侊細
鍙﹀栫Щ闄や簡涓閮ㄥ垎緇勪歡榪涜屼簡娑堣瀺瀹為獙錛屽浘涓-A,-R,-G,-C鍒嗗埆浠ｈ〃縐婚櫎al co-attention錛屽熀浜嶨RU鐨勮〃紺猴紝graph-aware鐨勮〃紺哄拰鍩轟簬CNN鐨勮〃紺猴細
-S-A浠ｈ〃鏃㈡病鏈夋簮鎺ㄦ枃embedding涔熸病鏈塪ual co-attention錛岀敱浜庢簮鎺ㄦ枃鎻愪緵浜嗗熀鏈綰跨儲錛屽洜姝-S-A鏈変竴涓鏄庢樉鐨勬ц兘涓嬮檷銆
source-propagation co-attention瀛︿範鍒扮殑attention鏉冮噸鍙浠ョ敤鏉ヤ負棰勬祴鍋囨柊闂繪彁渚涜瘉鎹錛岄噰鐢ㄧ殑鏂瑰紡灝辨槸鏍囪瘑鍑烘簮鎺ㄦ枃涓鐨勯噸瑕佺殑璇嶅拰鍙鐤戠殑鐢ㄦ埛銆傛敞鎰忥紝鎴戜滑涓嶈冭檻source-interaction Co-attention鐨勫彲瑙ｉ噴鎬э紝鍥犱負浠庢瀯閫犵殑鍥句腑瀛﹀埌鐨勭敤鎴蜂氦浜掔壒寰佷笉鑳界洿瑙傚湴瑙ｉ噴銆
涓嬪浘鏄鏍規嵁瀵規簮鎺ㄦ枃涓鐨刟ttention鏉冮噸緇樺埗鐨勪袱涓渚嬪瓙鐨勮瘝浜戱紙鏉冮噸瓚婂ぇ錛岃瘝浜戜腑鐨勮瘝灝辮秺澶э級錛
鍥句腑緇撴灉婊¤凍甯歌瘑錛屼篃灝辨槸鍋囨柊闂誨懼悜浜庝嬌鐢ㄦ垙鍓фу拰妯＄硦鐨勮瘝奼囷紝鑰岀湡瀹炴柊闂誨垯鏄琚璇佸疄鍜屾牳瀹炰簨瀹炵殑鐩稿叧璇嶆眹銆
鍙﹀栨垜浠甯屾湜鍒╃敤浼犳挱涓鐨勮漿鍙戦『搴忔潵鎻紺哄亣鏂伴椈涓庣湡鏂伴椈鐨勮屼負宸寮傘備笅鍥鵑噰闆嗗苟灞曠ず浜嗕笁涓鍋囨柊闂誨拰涓変釜鐪熸柊闂葷殑浼犳挱搴忓垪attention鐨勬潈閲嶏細
緇撴灉琛ㄦ槑錛岃佺『瀹氫竴涓鏂伴椈鏄鍚﹁櫄鍋囷紝棣栧厛搴旇ユ鏌ユ棭鏈熻漿鍙戞簮鎺ㄦ枃鐨勭敤鎴風殑鐗瑰緛銆傚亣鏂伴椈鐨勭敤鎴穉ttention鏉冮噸鍙鑳藉湪浼犳挱榪囩▼涓鍧囧寑鍒嗗竷銆
source-propagation co-attention鍙浠ヨ繘涓姝ヨВ閲婂彲鐤戠敤鎴風殑鐗瑰緛鍙婂叾鍏蟲敞鐨勮瘝璇錛屼婦渚嬪備笅鍥撅細
鍙浠ュ彂鐜幫紝鍙鐤戠敤鎴峰湪杞鍙戜紶鎾涓鐨勭壒寰佹湁錛
鈶犺處鍙鋒湭琚楠岃瘉錛
鈶¤處鍙峰壋寤烘椂闂磋緝鐭錛
鈶㈢敤鎴鋒弿榪伴暱搴﹁緝鐭錛
鈶ｈ窛鍙戝竷婧愭帹鏂囩敤鎴風殑鍥捐礬寰勯暱搴﹁緝鐭銆
浠栦滑楂樺害鍏蟲敞鐨勮瘝鏄鈥渂reaking鈥濆拰鈥減ipeline鈥濊繖鏍風殑璇嶃傛垜浠璁や負榪欐牱鐨勮В閲婃湁鍔╀簬瑙ｈ誨亣鏂伴椈鐨勬嫻嬶紝浠庤屼簡瑙ｄ粬浠娼滃湪鐨勭珛鍦恆
㈡ 緇撳悎瀹炰緥鍒嗘瀽鉶氬亣鏂伴椈浜х敓鐨勫師鍥犮佽〃鐜板艦寮忓強鍏跺嵄瀹蟲槸浠涔堬紵騫惰瘯鐫緇欏嚭涓浜涜В鍐沖姙娉曘
鉶氬亣鏂伴椈浜х敓鐨勫師鍥 鉶氬亣鏂伴椈浜х敓鐨勫師鍥
鎬葷粨鍜屽垎鏋愯櫄鍋囨柊闂葷殑琛ㄧ幇褰㈠紡鍙浠ョ湅鍑猴紝閫犳垚鏂伴椈澶卞疄錛屼駭鐢熻櫄鍋囨柊闂葷殑鍘熷洜澶氱嶅氭牱錛屽嶮鍒嗗嶆潅銆傚綊綰寵搗鏉ワ紝涓昏佹湁浠ヤ笅鍑犵嶏細
1銆佹斂娌葷殑鍘熷洜
浠庡巻鍙蹭笂鐪嬶紝閲嶅ぇ鐨勫け瀹炴姤閬撳ぇ閮芥湁鍏舵斂娌昏儗鏅鍜屾斂娌誨師鍥犮傝"宸"鐨勬濇兂璺綰垮線寰鏄鏂伴椈閫犲亣鐨勭悊璁轟緷鎹錛屼篃鏄浜х敓鉶氬亣鏂伴椈鐨勯噸瑕佸師鍥犮傛灄褰銆"鍥涗漢甯"涓浼欏湪鏂囧寲澶ч潻鍛戒腑榧撳惞浠涔"涓嶈村亣璇濆姙涓嶆垚澶т簨"錛屾彁鍑"浜嬪疄瑕佷負鏀挎不鏈嶅姟"錛岃屼笖涓誨紶"鍙瑕佹槸鏀挎不闇瑕侊紝浜嬪疄娌℃湁鐨勫彲浠ュ姞涓婂幓"錛岀瓑絳夈傝繖浜涜艾璁烘垚浜嗘枃鍖栧ぇ闈╁懡涓鏂伴椈閫犲亣鐨"鐞嗚轟緷鎹"銆
鍦ㄦ垜浠鐨勯槦浼嶄腑錛岀幇鍦ㄤ粛鏈変竴浜涗漢渚濈劧涔犳儻浜庤繃鍘葷殑鎬濈淮鏂瑰紡鍜屾姤閬撴柟寮忥紝浠"鏀挎不闇瑕"涓哄熷彛錛屼笉璁插㈣備簨瀹烇紝涓嶈′紶鎾鏁堟灉錛屼換鎰忓湴鍒墮犲吀鍨嬶紝緙栭犳柊闂伙紝鎼炶櫄鍋囨姤閬撱傝繖縐嶆儏鍐佃櫧涓嶅氳侊紝浣嗗湪緹や紬涓鍗翠駭鐢熶簡鍗佸垎鎮跺姡鐨勫獎鍝嶃
2銆佺ぞ浼氱殑鍘熷洜
浜х敓鉶氬亣鏂伴椈鐨勭ぞ浼氬師鍥犱富瑕佽〃鐜板湪鍏氶庡拰紺句細椋庢皵涓嶆ｃ
渚嬪傦紝涓浜涢嗗煎共閮ㄧ埍鍚鎮緇磋瘽錛屽ソ澶у枩鍔熴備粬浠鍙甯屾湜鎶ラ亾鑷宸辯殑鎴愮嘩銆佸姛鍔沖拰緇忛獙錛屽逛笉寰楁壒璇勬剰瑙併傝繖灝遍犳垚浜嗚稿氭柊闂誨獟浠嬪父甯稿彧鎶ュ枩涓嶆姤蹇э紝鍙璁叉垚緇╀笉璁查棶棰樼殑鎯呭喌錛屼嬌寰楃兢浼椾駭鐢熶簡涓縐嶆柊闂繪姤閬撲笉鐪熷疄銆佷笉鍙淇＄殑鎬諱綋鍗拌薄銆
鍏氶庝笉姝ｉ犳垚鏂伴椈澶卞疄錛屼駭鐢熻櫄鍋囨柊闂葷殑鍙︿竴縐嶈〃鐜版槸鍘嬪埗鎵硅瘎銆備竴浜涢嗗煎共閮ㄤ竴鍚鎵硅瘎渚挎毚璺沖傞浄錛屽規彁鎵硅瘎鎰忚佺殑緹や紬鍜屽啓鎵硅瘎鎶ラ亾鐨勯氳鍛樸佽拌呯櫨鑸鍒侀毦騫舵柦浠ユ墦鍑誨拰鎶ュ嶃傜粨鏋滐紝閫犳垚緹や紬涓嶆暍璇寸湡璇濓紝璁拌呴毦浠ュ啓鐪熻瘽錛屾姤綰告棤娉曠櫥鐪熻瘽鐨勪笉姝ｅ父鎯呭喌銆
紺句細涓婂瓨鍦ㄧ殑鎷夊叧緋匯佽蛋鍚庨棬絳変笉姝ｄ箣椋庯紝瀵瑰潥鎸佹柊闂葷湡瀹炴у師鍒欎篃鏈夊緢澶у獎鍝嶃
3銆佹濇兂鍜屽伐浣滀綔椋庣殑鍘熷洜
鉶氬亣鏂伴椈鐨勪駭鐢熼櫎浜嗕笂榪頒袱涓涓昏佺敱澶栭儴鏉′歡閫犳垚鐨勫㈣傚師鍥犲栵紝榪樻湁鏂伴椈宸ヤ綔鑰呰嚜韜鍐呭湪鐨勪富瑙傚師鍥犮傚簲褰撹達紝澶氭暟鉶氬亣鏂伴椈鏄鐢變簬鏂伴椈宸ヤ綔鑰呰嚜韜鏀挎不璐ｄ換蹇冧笉寮恆佹濇兂淇鍏誨樊銆佷綔椋庝笉韙忓疄閫犳垚鐨勩傚疄璺佃存槑錛屾柊闂誨伐浣滆呭傛灉娌℃湁鍧氬畾鐨勬斂娌諱俊蹇碉紝鑹濂界殑閬撳痙淇鍏伙紝韙忓疄鐨勫伐浣滀綔椋庡拰濞寸啛鐨勪笟鍔¤兘鍔涳紝閮藉彲鑳藉艱嚧鏂伴椈鎶ラ亾澶卞疄銆
鍔犲己鑷寰嬪拰浠栧緥