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英文分析文章方法

發布時間:2022-12-30 17:27:06

㈠ 高考英語閱讀解題技巧有哪些

高考英語閱讀技巧:
要想提高英語閱讀理解,建議採用以下三種方法:
1、抓主題,正確分析文章的中心思想
要抓住文章的中心思想,就要找它的主題句,一般文章的主題句,在第一段的第一句,有時也有可能在第二段或最後一段,所以閱讀時要特別注意文章的開頭和結尾,但也有可能主題句不明顯,難找,這時就應注意句子間的邏輯關系。如果文章所表達的意思是對某個句子進行說明,描寫或解釋,那麼該句肯定是主題句,從而明確文章的中心思想。
2、使用不同的閱讀方式找尋信息
在閱讀考題中,常有關於主要事實與細節的題目可採取尋讀法,找尋有關信息,迅速判斷所查內容的大概位置,認真讀所要的信息。對於與題目無關的內容,可採用略讀法,以減少閱讀時間,提高閱讀效率。
3、利用已知信息進行判斷推理
做閱讀理解題時,往往會要求判斷一些沒有直接表達的觀點或作者的態度,這樣的考題雖沒有直接的答案,但在通讀全文的基礎上,可根據已知的信息,進行由此及彼,由表及裡的推斷,從而得出准確答案,做這樣的題目時,要理解和遵照作者的意圖,有時作者直截了當表明觀點,更多時候,借用別人的觀點來表明自己的立場,或通過轉折詞來提出與前面相反的觀點,因此確定作者的觀點時,必須聯系全文,通篇進行考慮分析。

如何快速看完/理解一篇英文論文

作為一個工科生,在全國人民抗擊病毒宅在家裡的這段時期迎來自己最長的一個寒假。但是,學習科研不能因為寒假過長而落下,現在結合目前在看的一篇論文,給廣大在讀(ke)學(yan)生(gou)分享一下快速看完一篇英文論文的方法~

-上海交大研一在讀,一作EI論文1篇已錄用
-研究方向為復雜裝備的狀態檢測、可靠性

在閱讀一篇論文時,首先要搞清楚英文論文的 結構 ,主要分為以下部分:
- Abstract
論文摘要。摘要部分出現在論文的最前面,因此也最為重要,需要重點閱讀。

- Introction
介紹。介紹論文研究的背景、研究對象等信息,對不熟悉背景的同學有引導的作用。有時還包括研究方法論的系統介紹。

- Methodology
方法論。主要介紹研究採用的演算法(研究方法)的原理、創新點。

- Experiment & Result
實驗和結果展示。這部分結合研究方法進行實驗(計算機實驗、力學實驗等等),對實驗數據、結果進行展示分析,通常以圖表的形式呈現。

- Conclusion
結論。通過對實驗結果的分析,對全文的結論進行總結和強調。

- Reference
參考文獻。一般來說參考文獻可以不看。但在判斷論文質量的時候可以起到作用,參考文獻越多,文獻越權威,可以判斷該論文的質量越好(當然期刊級別也可以判斷,所以盡量不要看水刊哦)

對於閱讀一篇英文論文的順序,不同的同學會有不同的喜好。從個人的角度來說,我的順序通常時 Abstract ->( Introction )-> Conclusion -> Experiment & Result -> Methodology
採用這樣的順序原因如下:
-摘要部分展示了最主要的背景和結論,應該重點閱讀,當發現摘要展示的內容和我們的期望/研究對象不相符,可以直接跳過該論文。

-對研究背景了解可以直接跳過 Introction 部分,該部分主要是結合研究背景來強調研究的重要性(每個研究者當然都會說自己的研究重要)。當然不熟悉研究背景還是可以看一看~

-結論部分重申了重要的結論和重要的實驗結果,對於這些結論,我們會感到好奇,究竟是怎麼得到的?如果論文得出的都是我們不感興趣的(與我們的研究對象不相關)的結論,可以直接跳過該論文。

-在結論部分我們發現了令我們感興趣的結論,於是我們可以回到實驗和結果展示部分,仔細研究實驗和結果展示的圖、表。作者為什麼要繪制這些圖表?作者通過怎樣的實驗得到了這些圖和表?

-最後閱讀方法論部分。對於我而言,這樣可以省去被數學公式、物理原理難住的時間。如果確定論文的方法可行,適合自己的研究,再弄懂這一部分。此時最好再藉助一些博客和工具書,詳細理解公式的推導過程。

總的來說就是:
1.通讀摘要、(背景介紹)、結論,確認是否為自己感興趣(相關)的方向、方法。
2.閱讀實驗和結果展示部分,了解實驗是如何進行的,數據進行了怎樣的處理和分析。
3.確定論文研究方法可借鑒,再閱讀方法論,徹底理解方法論的公式推導。如果並不想採用論文的研究方法,這一部分的閱讀也可省去。

現在以目前正讀的一篇會議論文 Wind Turbine Structural Health Monitoring: A Short
Investigation Based on SCADA Data 來簡單介紹一下這個過程。

可以看出,斜體部分是介紹整篇論文的背景。(另外,如果有同學摘要閱讀困難的話建議谷歌翻譯哦)介紹了海上風場的日益增長,然而海上風場的運維費用昂貴,因此,海上風機的狀態監測具有重要性。粗體部分介紹的是論文採用的方法:首先用機器學習方法繪制出每個風機的功率曲線,再用其他風機的功率值去預測某個風機的功率值,並且對比了 神經網路和高斯過程 兩種方法。

由於摘要中的背景比較詳細了,我們可以直接跳過 Introction 部分直接看 Conclusion 。

結論部分是對摘要部分未說明完全的部分更詳細的補充。斜體進一步擴充了摘要的內容:採用了 神經網路和高斯過程 對48個風機進行了功率曲線建模,接著採用每個風機的模型對其他風機的功率進行預測,得到了均方誤差(MSE errors)的混淆矩陣(confusion matrix)。粗體部分詳細分析了結果:所有的模型很穩健,最高的均方誤差為4.8291,接著分析了最高均方根誤差產生的原因(採用風機4的模型預測風機3)。強調了產生的混淆矩陣可以作為風機異常狀態監測的基線值,可以結合控制圖來監測整個風場的運行狀態。最後的斜體字強調了一下未來可能的研究工作。

通過結論,我們大概知道了論文的研究方法。接著可以去看論文的實驗和結果展示部分。

從結論我們看出,最重要的結果是 神經網路和高斯過程 均方誤差的混淆矩陣,所以這里只找這兩個圖就好;果不其然,在文章的正中間找到了。

我們再來看看作者給出對應的分析(神經網路):

和結論部分類似,說明了模型穩健,最大的均方誤差在5左右,發生在位於風場最外排的風機3和風機4之間。

這里說明了當風機未正常工作時,MSE的值非常高。混淆矩陣圖展示了一個風機正常工作的潛在閾值,可以用來進行單個風機或整個風場的狀態監測。

這部分可以說就是論文結論部分的拓展。

當看完這些之後,我們再思考,這個方法/實驗可以用到我們的問題中去嗎?如何實現?這時就可以進一步結合其他的參考資料了解一下神經網路回歸、高斯過程回歸、MSE的計算和混淆矩陣的生成這些問題啦!

到此,一篇論文讀完。

參考文獻
Papatheou E, Dervilis N, Maguire E, et al. Wind turbine structural health monitoring: a short investigation based on SCADA data[C]. 2014.
原文鏈接

這篇文章如果對你有幫助的話請點個贊哦~

㈢ 英語閱讀理解有哪些基本的方法和技巧

老師和家長在指導孩子閱讀之前,不妨先了解一下孩子真實的英語水平才可以做到「對症下葯」。幫助孩子選擇適合他們的英語讀物比跟風閱讀要有用,合適難度的書籍才能幫助孩子逐步提升閱讀水平,長時間閱讀不適合自己的書籍反而打擊孩子的閱讀自信。同時,家長和老師還需要及時了解孩子讀書後是否真的能夠理解書籍內容,避免囫圇吞棗,對書籍內容一知半解。

正確的英文閱讀,首先就是要先弄清楚孩子所處的閱讀水平,最好的原版閱讀培養體系需要能夠利用大數據精準檢測並定位學生閱讀能力,實現在分級閱讀中用英語測評測試結果幫助制定指導目標。

其次就是選擇適合孩子水平的讀物。再進行目標的設置,並根據目標進行閱讀並及時完成閱讀,養成閱讀習慣。

最後進行閱讀練習來得到閱讀練習反饋並再次進行能力測試來看閱讀練習的成效。

第一步、英語能力測評,測試報告指導

睿樂生Renaissance STAR測試系統(Star Reading )是針對K12學生進行閱讀評級以及監測學生閱讀成長進度的一款閱讀能力測評軟體。老師可以利用閱讀測試工具,快速地摸清學生水平,掌控學生的閱讀難度、實施個性化的教學,實現因材施教!

這樣的一個閉環式英語閱讀能力培養體系是科學化和系統化的,然而真正能做到這樣的閱讀體系屈指可數!睿樂生的產品正可以幫助老師和家長達到這一點。

第二步、設定閱讀目標,養成規律性閱讀習慣

做完測試,了解了孩子的閱讀能力後,就需要睿樂生Renaissance的AR分級閱讀體系出馬。AR分級閱讀系統可以幫助大家找到符合自己閱讀難度的書籍。

第三步、閱讀練習後進行反饋再次進行英語閱讀能力測試

孩子在閱讀書籍後,可以用AR分級閱讀進行閱讀理解發測試,及時掌握孩子閱讀情況,這樣一來,老師和家長就不再會有「孩子們讀了這些書都讀懂了嗎」這樣的困惑。

當孩子完成一定時間的閱讀和AR Quiz後,不妨讓孩子再次進行STAR測試看看最新的英語閱讀能力進展,這樣一來,可以實時掌握孩子的水平發展進程。

㈣ 英語議論文寫作方法與技巧

英語議論文寫作方法與技巧如下:

議論文是通過議論、說理表明一定觀點和主張的文章。對這類文章的要求是:觀點正確、論據充分、語言精煉、論證合理、有嚴密的邏輯性。

議論文主要包括三個要素:論點、論據、結論。每篇只有一個中心論點,就是要表明的主張和看法。整篇文章都是圍繞它來組織的,論證也是圍繞它來展開的。論據是為證明論點服務的,既要可靠又要充分。事實是最有說服力的,也是最好的論據。論據還可以是人們公認的真理、經典著作等。通過一定的方法來擺出論據,最終得到結論。

2. 寫作過程中的注意事項

寫好主題句。主題句必須明確、突出,必須能高度概括所在段落的論據,它的關鍵詞應該在每一個論據中都有重復或適當體現。好的主題句有助於下文的展開論述。所以那種簡單、片面的描述或說明的句子是不能夠充當主題句的。論述要圍繞中心。論述要圍繞展開,論據要圍繞主題句來進行羅列。行文才合邏輯。

㈤ 如何掌握英文文章的主旨

南昌一中外語組: 庄蓉芳摘要:語文和英語兩門學科都是關於語言學習的,在掌握文章主旨的方法上有許多相同和相通之處。但盡管如此,不是每個學生都能順利地進行知識遷移,用我們的母語經驗去幫助掌握英文文章的主旨。本文將列舉五個典型案例來探究如何掌握英文文章的主旨常用的方法。關鍵詞:知識遷移 ,母語經驗, 英文文章的主旨, 常用方法 在閱讀任何一篇英文短文時,第一件要思考的事就是了解文章大意。英文短文有明顯的特點,那就是每一自然段的開頭或結尾句就是該段的主題句。可以說,絕大多數學生都知道這一特點,卻依舊無法准確的理解文章主旨。為什麼?因為了解這一特點僅僅是掌握文章主旨的初始階段,如何能將主題句有機地聯系在一起才是知識遷移的關鍵階段——即用語文學科中掌握主旨的知識去指導掌握英文文章主旨。 方法1:重視第一自然段的作用。第一自然段主要有兩個作用:第一:拋磚引玉,引出下文;第二:總括全文,即文章主旨段落。 例題一、2006年高考題重慶卷閱讀C篇When a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed with the chance to examine the remains of the past. The ship construction showed how ships were built and operated ring the seventeenth century. In this way, artifacts ,objects made by human beings, provided a picture of daily life almost 400 years ago. Underwaterarchaeology-the study of ships, aircraft and human settlements that have sunk under large bodies of water-is really a proct of the last 50 years. The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurred because of the invention of better diving equipment .Besides the Swedish ship wreck(殘骸),underwater archaeologists have made more exciting discoveries such as the 5000-year-old boats in the Mediterranean Sea. Underwater archaeology can provide facts abut the past. In ancient ports all over the world are ships sunken in the past 6,000 years. There are also sunken settlements in seas and lakes telling of peoples way of life and their systems of trade in ancient times. Underwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the world's knowledge of history, but they have to fight two enemies. One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for ancient artifacts that they can sell to collectors. Once sold, these objects are lost to experts. The second enemy is dredging machines(挖掘機)often used to repair ports. These machines destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury them deeper under sand and mud. By teaching the public about the importance of underwater 「museums」 of the past, archaeologists are hoping to get support for laws to protect underwater treasures. 全文共三段,第一自然段講了發現了一艘1628的沉船,歷史學家和科學家們歡呼雀躍有機會了解過去的遺跡;第二自然段講了水下考古學的的定義;第三自然段講了水下考古學的作用。如果,學生非常清楚第一自然段的主要作用,就很容易發現第一自然段是拋磚引玉引起下文而不是總括全文,全文主要講的是水下考古學。 63. What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage? A. To provide background information of the topic B. To attract readers' attention to the topic C. To use an example to support the topic D. To offer basic knowledge of the topic 所以該考題答案應選擇B。 例題二、2011年高考題福建卷閱讀理解D篇 Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展現) herself as she did nowhere else.After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate Aristotie Onassis laqueline』s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitis Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life .She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher』s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday ,pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book ,The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt too. with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自傳),Moonwalk.Jaequeline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth.. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote, Her role as First lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much. 全文共三段。第一自然段的主旨是肯尼迪夫人Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis 在生命的最後二十多年作為一名編輯,在工作中表現比她以前做的任何事情都出色;第二自然段的主旨是在她第二任丈夫去世後,她接受了進入出版業的建議;第三自然段的主旨是她被僱傭也許是因為她的名聲和社會關系,但很快她就證明了她的價值。很明顯,第一自然段是總括段落。 The passage is mainly A. an introction of Jacqueline』s life both as Fist Lady and as editor. B. a brief description of Jacqueline』s lifelong experiences. C. a brief account of Jacqueline』s career as an editor in her last 20 years. D. an analysis of Jacqueline』s social relations in publishing 所以該考題答案是C. 方法2:利用分段理順主題句之間的關系。這種方法很適用於篇幅較長,段落較多的傳記、議論文和說明文。 例題一、2011年高考題浙江卷閱讀理解C篇 ① In the more and more competitive service instry , it is no longer enough to promise customer satisfaction. Today , customer 「delight」 is what companies are trying to achieve in order to keep and increase market share.②It is accepted in the marketing instry , and confirmed by a number of researches, that customers receiving good service will promote business by telling up to 12 other people : those treated badly will tell their tales of woe to up to 20 people, 80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyal ③ New challenges for customer care have come when people can obtain goods and services through telephone call centers and the Internet. For example , many companies now have to invest(投資)a lot of money in information technology and staff training in order to cope with the 「phone rage」—caused by delays in answering calls ,being cut off in mid-conversation or left waiting for long periods.④「Many people do not like talking to machines ,」says Dr . Storey Senior Lecturer in Marketng at City University Business School.「Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them .The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust— the sort of comfortable feelings people have ring face-to-face chats with their local branch manager.」 ⑤ Recommended ways of creating customer delight include: under-promising and over-delivering (saying that a repair will be calmed out within five hours ,but getting it done within two );replacing a faulty proct immediately : throwing in a gift voucher(購物禮卷)as an unexpected 「thank you」 to rental customers ;and always returning calls ,even when they are complaints. ⑥ Aiming for customer delight is all very well , but if services do not reach the high level promised , disappointment or worse will be the result . This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy (for example,「 I know how you must feel」) , and possible solutions (replacement , compensation or whatever fames suggests best meets the case). ⑦Airlines face some of the toughest challenges over customer care . Fierce competition has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool, while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather ,unclaimed luggage and technical problems . ⑧For British Airways staff , a winning telephone style is considered vital in handling the large volume of calls about bookings and flight times . They are trained to answer quickly ,with their name , job title and a 「we are here to help」 attitude. The company has invested heavily in information technology to make sure that information is available instantly on screen. ⑨ British Airways also says its customer care policies are applied within the company and staff are taught to regard each other as customers requiring the highest standards of service. ⑩Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish company that used slogans such as "we do as we please」. On the other hand , the more customers are promised, the greater the risk of disappointment. 這是一篇議論文,一共有十個自然段。十個主題句如果不加以進一步的整理,很難在短時間里看出全文的主旨。分段是整理多段落文章的一個很實用的方法。議論文分段要考慮論點、論據和論證,文章主要由提出問題(what)、分析問題(why)、和解決問題(how)幾個部分構成這些因素。這篇文章根據提出問題(what)、分析問題(why)、和解決問題(how)等三個因素大體可以分成三大段,第一段包括①②自然段,提出問題,即盡力取悅顧客是很多公司保住或增加市場份額的方法,並講述了原因;第二大段包括③④自然段,分析問題,即照顧好客人在出現電話和網路等購物方式時面臨的新挑戰;第三大段包括⑤-⑩自然段,解決問題,即在取悅顧客的多種方法中,特別要注意一項原則「許諾越多,失望的幾率就越大,不要輕易許諾」。文章用了六個自然段放在解決問題這一塊,用意非常明顯。文章的主題應該是:現在,面臨新的挑戰,取悅顧客依然是好的經營策略,但具體使用不同方法時一定要注意一項原則「許諾越多,失望的幾率就就越大,不要輕易許諾」,這樣,才能真正實現取悅顧客的經營策略。 55. Which of the following is conveyed in this article? A. Face-to-face service creates comfortable feelings among customers. B. Companies that promise more will naturally attract more customers. C. A company should promise less but do more in a competitive market. D. Customer delight is more important for airlines than for banks. 所以,該考題答案應選擇C。 例題二、20011年高考題江蘇卷閱讀理解A篇①We know the famous ones—the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells —but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)?Shouldn』t we know who they are?②Joan Mclean think so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she』s developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning 「who」 invented 」what」, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the」 why」 and 」how」 questions. According to Mclean,」 When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.」③Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean』s statement. 「If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper』s invention,」 said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major, 「 I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience ring a rainstorm into something so constructive. 「 Lee is currently negotiating to see his patent to an umbrella procer.④So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to Mew York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights ,so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn』t be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操作桿)on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper. ⑤Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations,It』s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgan』s traffic light. It』s equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J.Blodgett』s innovation that makes glass invisible, Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses? 這篇文章在分析過程中有一點曲折之處,這要特別注意。其中①④⑤三個自然段能構成一個完整主題即「我們也應該去了解那些不知名的發明家,因為他們的發明是我們從中受益 」。而且,①、⑤兩段正好是文章的開頭段和結尾段,是我們通常認為的最重要的兩個段落。所以這個主題很容易被誤解成這樣。但是,如果考慮分段,就會發現一個矛盾,若按這樣的主題,那②、③自然段,主旨是「老師Joan McLean和她的學生都認為要開關於不知名的發明家的課程」,放在文章的中間是不是有點問題?而且這個文章主旨顯然沒有包括②、③自然段。所以,這篇文章要重新考慮-----文章的開頭段應是引出話題,然後進入正文,說要開Invention Courses這種課程,④、⑤自然段則是解釋為什麼開這種的課的原因。 59. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage? A How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Procers? B How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window? C Shouldn』t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper? D Shouldn』t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities? 文章的主旨的我們為什麼要開Invention Courses,所以,該考題答案為D。 方法3:找出內在的聯系線索。 例題一、2011年高考題安徽卷閱讀理解B篇 Think about the different ways that people use the wind . You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat . Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power source(來源), as well as one of the oldest . Evidence shows that windmills(風車) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC . They were first introced to Europe ring the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground . When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to proce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used. During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to proce electricity . People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever . Then, wind was rediscovered , though it means higher coasts. Today , there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind. 文章共三段,第一段主旨是風能不僅僅是最干凈豐富的資源還是最古老的能源之一;第二自然段的主旨是幾個世紀以來,人們都使用風能,但在上世紀40年代,由於電力的發明,風能很少被利用;第三自然段的主旨是今天,全球都有利用風能發電的傾向。不要孤立每一段落,將三個主旨聯系起來就可以看出文章在敘述風能利用的發展史。 63.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A. The advantage of wind power. B. The design of wind power plants. C. The worldwide movement to save energy. D. The global trend towards procing power from wind. 後面作者會寫什麼?當然還是風能發展。所以該題答案為D. 在理解英文文章主旨中,靈活運用我們在學習語文中理解文章主旨的方法會有很多益處。首先,思維上輕車熟路,這會加快分析英文文章的速度;其次,加強了學生對文章重點涉及的問題的記憶。當學生回去尋找答案時,速度會更為迅速。再次,強化了學生的閱讀記憶能力。這為提高了閱讀速度和閱讀質量打下了堅實的基礎。我們知道,對語言文字的過度推理會引起了理解力的減弱。正如熊學亮先生(1999)所說的,「認知的加倍投入並不等於加倍的獲得信息」。 高考閱讀理解題中關於文章主旨題的提問角度也是在檢查和督促學生將語文學科中獲得的掌握主旨方法運用到英語學科中的知識遷移過程。 所以無論是從提高自身的英文閱讀理解能力上說,還是從提高應試能力上說,掌握這些方法都是很有必要的。

㈥ 英語文章一般在那些方面進行分析且不易忘記!求經驗方法!

英語文章一般從句子方面進行分析,如果能把句式完全搞懂了,再聯系段落跟文章,就很容易讀懂,懂了文章所要表達的意思就不會輕易忘記

㈦ 英語短文分析怎麼做

您好,很高興為您解答。
按照以下方法:1.英語閱讀的基本解題思路。2.掃描提干,劃關鍵項。3.通讀全文,抓住中心。 1. 通讀全文,抓兩個重點: ①首段(中心句、核心概念常在第一段,常在首段出題); ②其他各段的段首和段尾句。(其他部分略讀,有重點地讀) 4.英語閱讀的策略。5.整體閱讀,預測主旨 通過預測文章的主旨,學生能迅速有效地整體理解全文,教學中我們要幫助學生學會運用不同的策略預測文章主旨。
如果覺得合適,請採納我的回答。

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